Language Research In Traditional Texts Of Song-and-Dance Duet

The paper randomly selects 100 plays in the Selection of Traditional Plays of Song-and-Dance Duet which published by jilin people's publishing house and compiled by tian zifu as the research objects.With application of methods such as comparison,statistics,summarization and classification,traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet are analyzed based on theories concerning lexicology,grammar and rhetoric.Meanwhile,the author also explores characteristics of language use in Song-and-Dance Duet through case study of abundant language instances.The paper mainly focuses on:general description and statistics of dialect vocabularies in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet,main structural forms of dialect nouns,verbs and adjectives as well as expression effects and cultural connotations reflected by dialect vocabularies;generation reasons and main structural forms of inverse morphemes word pairs as well as their expression effects aiming at traditional texts and art of Song-and-Dance Duet;general description and classification of idioms as well as their unique influences on semantic expression of texts;statistics and classification of abusive words,analysis of the semantic expression degree of these words as well as emotional expression effects of them on texts and local people'traditional values reflected by them;general description and classification of reduplicative words in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet,analysis of main constitution forms,grammatical meanings and the semantic emphasis function of reduplicative words as well as their language application effects on texts;classified description of disposal construction,grammaticalization degrees and speech part functions of disposal construction marking as well as comparison of disposal strength of disposal sentences;classification of ellipsis in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet,semantic highlighting effects of ellipsis and analysis of implicative effects brought by ellipsis to texts;generation reasons for special word orders in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet,attribute postposition and its constituent forms,application limits in predicate-object orders in forms of“O₁+V₁+V₂+O₂”and“O+V”,as well as classification of emphasis functions of different predicate-object orders in texts,and constitution structures and conditions of adverbial postposition;statistics and classification of figures of speech in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet as well as language expression effects of the speech figure–metaphor;structural forms,classification and emotional expression functions of the speech figure–parallelism;special usages and pragmatic expression effects of anadiplosis in sentences.Through analysis of language in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet,the paper expects the public to have diversified and profound acquaintance and understanding of language characteristics contained in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet.The author also explores dialects cited and used in traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet as well as folklore characteristics they reflect so as to illustrate regional features of traditional texts of Song-and-Dance Duet and how they shape figure images and manifest the social life.In this way,texts and art of Song-and-Dance Duet would be diversified and more expressive and carry higher aesthetic values.