| This paper takes the Jizhao dialect in Wuchuan,Guangdong Province as the research object,which based on the basic theory of modern language and the theory of reference grammar,taking into account the factors of language contact.It describes the phonetic and grammatical structure of Jizhao dialect in Tanba Town,Wuchuan,Guangdong Province.The full text is divided into nine chapters.The first chapter is an introduction,the second chapter is part of speech,the third chapter describes nouns and noun phrases,the fourth chapter is predicate and predicate phrases,the fifth to seventh chapters describe and analyze the syntactic structure,the eighth chapter is the semantic category,and the ninth chapter is the conclusion.The first chapter is an introduction,which mainly introduces the general situation of Jizhao village and the discussion of the dialect affiliation of Jizhao dialect in academic circles.According to the perspective of sociolinguistics,this paper discusses the use of the dialect,the language attitudes of native speakers and their endangered situation,and briefly describes the theoretical framework and the sources of the linguistic data,also discuss the outlines the phonological system and syllabic structure of Jizhao dialect.Chapter two summarizes the open and closed parts of speech in Jizhao dialect,and summarizes the operational definitions of parts of speech.Chapter three mainly discusses the use of nouns and noun phrases as arguments.The first section discusses nouns and pronouns;the second section refers to the semantics,syntax and pragmatic;the third section introduces numerals and quantifiers;and the fourth section discusses the ownership structure.Chapter four mainly discusses predicates and predicate phrases.The main contents include the semantic categories of verbs,the morphology and syntax of adjectives,tendency verbs and complement structures.Chapter five discusses the simple sentences of Jizhao dialect.This paper introduces the complete and incomplete sentences in Jizhao dialect,discusses verb predicate sentences from transitivity,copula,existential and possessive sentences,and finally discusses passive sentences,prepositions and adverbial adverbials.Chapter six elaborates on the complex sentences and compound sentences in Jizhao dialect,introducing complement clauses,attributive clauses,adverbial clauses and juxtaposition clauses.Chapter seven introduces the functional types of Jizhao dialect sentences,and discusses interrogative sentences,imperative sentences,exclamation and modal particles respectively.Chapter eight discusses semantic categories,including negative category,aspect category and modality category.Chapter nine summarizes the research focus,innovations and shortcomings of Jizhao dialect. |