Study On Confirmation Modal A Dverbs In Kaifeng Dialect

Kaifeng is located in the central and eastern part of Henan Province.Kaifeng dialect is a dialect point of Zhengkai sheet of Zhongyuan Mandarin.Kaifeng dialect has played an important role in history and has great research value.At present,there are few research findings on the modal adverbs in Kaifeng dialect.In this thesis,based on the actual situation of Kaifeng dialect,four typical adverbs of modality such asMGuangde[kua(?)24d?]""Yanglei[ia(?)52l?]""Douwo[tou31uo55]"and"Qing ?[t(?)hi(?)24?24]"are selected as the research objects.In addition to the semantic,syntactic and pragmatic analysis of these four modal adverbs,this paper compares them with Mandarin and other modal adverbs in Kaifeng dialect so as to more fully reveal the language features of the modal adverbs in Kaifeng dialect.The thesie is divided into six parts.The first part is the introduction,which introduces the Kaifeng and Kaifeng dialects,including the geographical location of Kaifeng,the humanities profile,the characteristics of Kaifeng dialect,the interior classification,phonology,and the research status of this dialect.At the same time,we expound the research object,the source of corpus and the style description.The second part is the study of”Guangde[kua(?)24d?]".We describe and analyze"Guangde[kua(?)24d?]" from three aspects:semantic features,syntactic representation and pragmatic functions.On this basis,the "Guangde[kua(?)24d?]" will be compared with "Dangran" "Kending" in Mandarin and "Zibo[ts(?)52po]" "Guang[kua(?)24]" of Kaifeng dialect respectively.The third part is the study of "Yanglei[ia(?)52l?31]".In this part,We describe and analyze "Yanglei[ia(?)52l?31]" from three aspects:semantic features,syntactic representation and pragmatic functions.Here,we distinguish two different contexts in which“Yanglei[ia(?)l?31]" appears,and compare“Yanglei[ia(?)52l?31]" with“Zhende?Queshi" and "Mingming" in Mandarin,in order to highlight its dialect characteristics.The fourth part is the study of "Douwo[tou31uo55]".The description and analysis of "Douwo" are carried out from three aspects:semantic features,syntactic representation and pragmatic function.Here,we distinguish the two different contexts in which "Douwo" appears,and also points out the connection between the two contexts.Finally,the "Douwo" is compared with "Genben" "Benlai" in Mandarin and MYang]ei[ia(?)52l?31]" "Guangde[kua(?)24d?]" "Guang[kua(?)24]"in Kaifeng dialect,thus linking the Mandarin to the dialect,and the words of confirmation modal adverbs in Kaifeng dialect one to another.The fifth part is the study of "Qing ?[t(?)hi(?)24?24]".The description and analysis of Qing?[t(?)hi(?)-4?24]" are carried out from three aspects:semantic features,syntactic representation and pragmatic functions.Here,two different contexts of!Qing ?[t(?)hi(?)24?24]"are distinguished,but in the two contexts,"Qing ?[t(?)hi(?)24?24]" has similar pragmatic functions.Finally,comparing "QingD[t(?)hi(?)24?24]" with "Ziran" in the Mandarin,and "Guangde[kua(?)24d?]" in Kaifeng dialect,we have a clearer understanding of "Qingd[t(?)hi(?)24?24]".The sixth part is the conclusion,we summarize the main content of this thesis,and point problems to De reserchea.