A Study Of Minority Female Poets In The Qing Dynasty

The collation and research of female poetry literature in the Qing Dynasty has always been a weak link in the study of Chinese poetry,and it is also an academic field worthy of expectation.This article takes the largest collection of female poems in the Qing Dynasty-Liuxu Collection of Poems of the Qing Dynasty(hereinafter referred to as Liuxu Collection)as the research object,adopting a research method combining holistic observation and case analysis,focusing on the literature Basic work such as collation,examination,revision,and compilation,and strive to seek a deeper understanding of the text itself from the perspective of the history of literature and the history of ideas.The main points of the research work completed in this paper are as follows:first,an overview of Huang Zhimo and Liuxu Collection,including a description of Huang Zhimo's family background,life,friends and writings,as well as a detailed investigation of the compilation motivation,compilation process,edition circulation and compilation style of Liuxu Collection.Huang,originally from Fujian,moved to Yihuang,Jiangxi during the Song Dynasty.Huang Zhimo was not a official during his life.He devoted himself to creating books for the hidden world.Liuxu Collection was completed under such a background.Liuxu Collection is intended to collect the works of a generation of boudoir,to collect the talents of a generation of boudoir,and then to establish elegance and orthodoxy,and to be popular in the world.Liuxu Collection attaches equal importance to "preserving poems by human beings" and "preserving poems by human beings".In terms of the specific arrangement of authors,it is arranged according to the names and rhymes of the writers,followed by biographies of poets to introduce relevant information of young ladies.Secondly,I extensively collected and read all kinds of materials,and made 95 biographies of poets in Liuxu Collection.Only a few errors occur only when the family name is misidentified,or even when the number is misidentified as Chinese characters.In other areas,only female poets are misidentified as their native origin.However,there are more diverse errors in kin relations.In addition,according to the earlier and better popular version visible at present,the poems are carefully proofread,and 60 poems are collated.The third part is to discuss the theme content of the poems recorded in Liuxu Collection.It is found that the female poets still hold the traditional theme of female poems.They may turn their hearts away and pour out their loneliness and thoughts of friends and relatives;Or to record the music,record the boudoir life trivial daily;Or ideas,to show their interests and sentiment;Or urge the son to encourage the sun,express the hope for future generations;Or lament the death of relatives,express the memory of the deceased;Or to recite the history of the past,to express their own thoughts and understandings of the historical reality.More then travel fairy escape Zen,miscellaneous feeling narration,etc.,all have into the poem.To further explore the existence of women in the Qing Dynasty,Huang Zhimo's poetic concept is revealed by this.He holds the elegant orthodox concept of mainstream poetry creation,which is taken as the standard.With its conscious collection and compilation,guixiu's poetic style was transformed from graceful and delicate to elegant and honest,and the realm of female poetry was improved.