A Study Of Huang Tingjian's "Every Word Has Its Source" Poetic Theory

The proposition of Huang Tingjian's poetic view of " Every Word Has Its Source",on the one hand,is closely related to the social background of Song Dynasty,on the other hand,it is a conscious choice in the development of Huang Tingjian's poetry.On the basis of examining the changes of Tang and Song poetry,and relying on the unique cultural soil of Song Dynasty,Huang Tingjian,in the aftersound of the ancient prose movement of Song Dynasty,followed the sages of the past,carried forward and increased China.With his extensive knowledge and rich experience in poetry,he created a new way of writing poetry which was different from the style of Tang poetry.Among them,the prosperity of the ancient thoughts of Song Dynasty and the emphasis of literati on the knowledge of talent are the important driving force of Huang Tingjian's view of " Every Word Has Its Source",while Huang Tingjian's own tendency of advocating the ancient and his desire for innovation are the internal driving force of the view of " Every Word Has Its Source to come".Huang Tingjian's poetics view of " Every Word Has Its Source " is a creative process in which he takes learning from the ancient as the premise of creation and ancient Chinese calligraphy as the preparation.He takes the cultivation of all things and the refining of words as the necessary stage,and finally reaches the goal of melting all things and turning iron into gold.In this process,it is necessary to think hard,carve,feel,touch,and comprehend syntax.Finally,it is necessary to achieve the expression effect of salt in the water and no trace." Every Word Has Its Source " is not an isolated and static way of writing poetry,but develops with the improvement of Huang Tingjian's own poetics theory.It has gone through the transformation process from the early pursuit of wonder to the later natural and comprehensive ideal realm.In this process,Dharma and ecstasy are integrated into one,and the "not vulgar" state is reconciled with the plain poetic style.Under the background of growing up of Jiangxi poetry school in Song Dynasty,the influence of " Every Word Has Its Source " poetics point of view is rising rapidly.The later generations of Jiangxi strictly abide by the dead method and interpret it rigidly,which eventually makes the valley poetics go to the narrow channel of deep danger and eccentricity,deliberate deliberation,and difficult to develop further.During the southern and Northern Song Dynasty,the literati took "flexibility " and "understanding" as the center to cure the disease of Jiangxi,which made the poetry creation get rid of the shackles of law and go out of a new world.After the Song Dynasty,"Every Word Has Its Source" gradually separated from Huang Tingjian and Jiangxi poetry school,and began to extend to the field of Ci,Qu and history,and its connotation also gradually generalized and popularized.