The Study Of Taoistic Image In The Poem Of LuYou

The use of Taoist images in Lu you's poems is closely related to the social atmosphere of advocating Taoism in the Southern Song Dynasty,the development of Taoism itself,the change of Taoist ways,the ideological atmosphere of the further integration of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,and his personal Taoist belief.Lu you's poems contain rich Taoist images,which not only exist in Taoist poetry,but also often appear in non-Taoist poetry.The Taoist images commonly used in Lu poetry can be divided into five categories: Taoist classical book image,Taoist character image,fairy medicine image,fairyland image and fairy animal image.On the one hand,the image of Taoist classics reflects the importance Lu you attaches to health maintenance;on the other hand,we can also communicate with the content of Taoist scriptures in poetry.The related image,the understanding of the influence of the poet's influence on the use of the poetry image.The image of the Taoist characters mainly reflects the praise and the pursuit of the poet to the non-custom character;the "Immortal" and the "to worry about" of the poet are often reflected in the "to be idle" image from the poet;The image of the emperor's " waiter ",which is used in combination with the " Mink ",expresses the loathing of the poet in the official field.Lu You often express the sense of delay and the desire to heal the disease by means of the image of the Chinese medicine,and the mine-taking and alchemy activities in the poem reflect his emphasis on the health care.In addition,The description of this activity is often contrasted with the description of the life of the official in the poem.The yearning for living in seclusion.In addition,the images of "returning babies" such as "red face" and "black hair" often appear together with the images of fairy medicine,which highlights the magical effect of fairy medicine in poetry.The Wonderland image in the poem can be divided into the Wonderland image with strong "other side" and the Taoist famous mountain image,the cave heaven and the earth image.Lu you compares the "other side" fairyland with the world in his poems,on the one hand,he can set off his dissatisfaction with reality from the opposite side,on the other hand,he compares the human scenery to the description of fairyland.It expressesLu you's love and praise for nature.In addition,this kind of fairyland image also appeared in Lu you's mourning poems.The famous Taoist Mountain in Lu You's poetry,Taoism blessed spot The image of the earth mainly expresses the desire of land you to live in seclusion.The image of fairy beast and fairy bird mainly serves the shaping of fairy image in poetry,and it is also one of the constituent elements in the description of immortal world.In addition,the fairy animal and fairy bird can also be regarded as the bridge between the poet and the fairyland and the fairy,expressing the poet's yearning for being far away from reality and dispelling the melancholy.Finally,Taoist images have a certain impact on the romantic poetry style and dilute the simple poetry style of Lu you's poetry.