A Study Of Li Xiang Xian's Collection Of Works And His Communication Activities

Li Huanzhang,born in Guangrao,Shandong Province,was born in Ming Dynasty and one of the four outstanding scholars in Qingzhou.He was born into a family of officials.His ancestors and father worked in the imperial court.All five brothers had outstanding literary talents.All of them had poetry collections and local chronicles.After the death of the Ming Dynasty,Huan Zhang wrote "no two dynasties of ambition" to express his mind with the ambition of not being an official in the new dynasty,or wandering around,or living in seclusion in the mountain temple,or drinking poems with like-minded people.It has close contacts with Gu Yanwu,Zhou Lianggong,Li Chengzhong and Zhucheng relic group.Li Huanzhang is a well-known scholar in Qingzhou area of Shandong Province.He was in the period of Ming and Qing Dynasties,and a certain number of poems were handed down.The summary of the general catalogue of Siku Quanshu has its catalogue,which shows that its poems have certain research value.However,the transmission and storage of his poems are very scattered,without special system.At present,there are 91 poems in eight volumes of zhizhai collection and 168 poems in zhishuizhai collection(not divided into volumes),which is obviously inconsistent with the local chronicles and the "one million words" in the summary.The author has managed to investigate 213 widespread poems composed by Huanzhang Li in the field study,which were respectively named Ode,Travels,Preface,Letters,Postscript,Autobiography,Shuo,Epitaph,Tomb Inscription and Commemoration,Genealogical Preface and Miscellaneous Works.Spontaneously,15 scattered articles from the local chronicles and another 7 lost ones from Selected Works of Gutang Lai,Analects of Collection and Abandonment as well as Collection of Neighbor Acquaintance by Lianggong Zhou were compiled.Additionally,another 45 poems of Li are discovered by the author.The paper witnesses the accomplishment of the author's comments,proofreading and notes on the above articles.In addition,the author also combed Li Huanzhang's contacts in detail.Li's contacts were very wide,not only with the same Prefecture,but also with the famous people at that time,such as Gu Yanwu,Li Chengzhong,Zhou Lianggong,etc.;when living in Zhucheng,he also had close contacts with the groups of adherents of Zhucheng,and at the same time,he was familiar with the people in Buddhism.The author hopes to analyze the mentality of the grass-roots scholars and their life choices in the face of the great changes of the times by combing their communicationactivities.The whole theory is divided into two parts.The first part is the research and arrangement of Li Huanzhang's poetry collection.In the first chapter,the author focuses on the spread and printing of Li Huanzhang's poetry collection,combing its existing literature,and focusing on the study of the manuscripts obtained by the author in the folk.The second chapter systematically points out Li Huanzhang's poems.The next chapter is about Li Huanzhang.The first chapter introduces the situation of Shandong Province in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty and the Li family.At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty,Shandong suffered from frequent wars,disasters and miserable life.Many Wangs were also impacted in this turmoil,not only losing their property and family,but also the impact of "the differentiation between the barbarians and the Xia" on the original ideology.The experience of the Li family is the epitome of this era.After this change,the Li family has also changed from prosperity to decline,never to return to that time.The second chapter studies the communication activities of Li Huanzhang.Li Huanzhang has a wide range of contacts,involving all walks of life.It mainly discusses his contacts with Zhou Lianggong,Li Chengzhong and Zhucheng relic groups,and his contacts with other grassroots scholars.