The Influence Of Dialects Around Bohai Sea In Shandong Province On Dalian Dialect

Modern northeast dialect is an important part of northeast culture.As a special dialect,it is widely used in the northeast of China.It is simple,vivid,vivid and full of rhythm.It embodies the characteristics of Northeast People's humor,boldness and frankness.However,Dalian Dialect,which is the most special dialect in Northeast China,is different from the northeast dialect we know everyday.Different from the dialects of Liaobei,Jilin and Heilongjiang,which are closer to Mandarin,it is more similar to those of Yantai and Weihai,which are far away from the Bohai Sea.That is to say,although Dalian dialect belongs to the Northeast in geographical and historical factors,from the perspective of dialect characteristics,the dialect in southern Liaoning represented by Dalian is closer to the Jiaoliao Mandarin in eastern Shandong.Shandong dialect has its own characteristics in pronunciation.Different from the Northeast Mandarin and Beijing Mandarin,Shandong dialect is divided into three main dialect areas: Central Plains Mandarin,Hebei Shandong Mandarin and Jiaoliao Mandarin.Among them,Yantai dialect and Weihai dialect are the typical representatives of Jiaoliao Mandarin in the Bohai rim area of Shandong Province.Both belong to Donglai dialect area.They have partial consistency and certain similarity in the use of pronunciation,vocabulary and grammar.In terms of phonetics,Yantai and Weihai dialects have some characteristics such as less rolling,no distinction between flat and warped tongue sounds and tone;in terms of vocabulary,Yantai and Weihai dialects have many unique words with local characteristics;in terms of grammar,Yantai and Weihai dialects have their own characteristics in terms of morphology and syntax,such as affixes of degree adverbs in morphology,simplification of quantifiers,and words And the positive and negative questions in syntax.In Dalian Dialect,many usages are similar to or the same as those of Yantai and Weihai.Compared with Weihai dialect and Dalian Dialect in Liaoning Province,Yantai dialect and Weihai dialect are closely related,and they are similar in pronunciation,vocabulary and grammar.The main content of this paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is the introduction part,which mainly describes the general situation of Shandong region and its dialect,Dalian region and its dialect,related research overview,research purpose,research significance,research object and research method.The second chapter is the use of dialect elements in Shandong Bohai Rim region,mainly based on the present situation Some papers and works as well as relevant local provincial information,such as Shandong dialect records and Yantai dialect investigation and research,make a detailed description of the main use of language elements of Yantai and Weihai dialect,two typical cities in the Bohai Rim region of Shandong Province;the third chapter is the dialect investigation of Dalian Dialect and Shandong Bohai Rim region,mainly in the form of questionnaires In order to collect the common points between Dalian Dialect and Shandong Bohai Rim City dialect,and then compare and analyze the mutual influence between them,the fourth chapter is about the current situation of Dalian Dialect and its future prospects,from which we can understand the real feelings of Dalian people to the local dialect And use attitude,so as to have a further understanding of the future use environment of Dalian Dialect.This paper tries to analyze the main features and usage of the dialect elements in Yantai and Weihai,the representatives of Shandong Bohai Rim region,and then through some investigation,to find out whether there are the main features and usage of the dialect in Dalian,and to make the readers understand Shandong Bohai Rim better Yantai,Weihai and Dalian culture in Haihai area.