An Analysis Of Musical Instruments And Music Cultural Ecology In DeFu Museum

Defu museum,Chaoyang city,Liaoning province,is the first private museum in Chaoyang city,with unique social and cultural functions.Defu museum has a very rich collection of cultural relics,including "ten thousand years ago pottery drum,eight thousand years old stone Xun and bone flute,four thousand years old stone chime" and so on,with a strong representative.In this paper,Defu museum is used as the research carrier to explore the collection of Musical Instruments and cultural ecology.Using the theory of musicology and other disciplines,this paper introduces the establishment,operation,classification and positioning of the museum,and analyzes the shape and structure of the prehistoric Musical Instruments,their musical performance,as well as their cultural ecology and cultural connotation.On this basis,the function and value of Defu museum as a cultural exhibition space,knowledge dissemination and cultural interpretation,and social education are discussed.There are six chapters in this paper.The first chapter is the general situation of the museum,including the reason for its creation,the concept of operation and the status of its work.The second chapter analyzes and combs the collection of Musical Instruments,including the period and cultural background of the collection of Musical Instruments,the collection of Musical Instruments and the current situation of Chen exhibition.The third chapter is the study of percussion instruments in the collection,including pottery drum of Xiaohexi culture,stone chime of Zhaobaogou culture,stone chime of Xiajiadian culture,etc.The fourth chapter is the study of the collection of wind instruments,including Xinglongwa cultural bone flute,Xinglongwa cultural Shixun and Hongshan cultural Taoxun,and analyzes and combs the shape,development and performance of Musical Instruments.The fifth chapter is the analysis of music cultural ecology,including the prehistoric music cultural ecology and music cultural connotation.It summarizes the prehistoric music cultural ecology from the two aspects of Chinese original music form and prehistoric musical instrument relics,and then analyzes the music cultural connotation from the perspective of sacrifice and music.The sixth chapter is the analysis and summary of the cultural characteristics and cultural functions of the museum,and then discusses the unique value and significance of the museum in the process of cultural inheritance and development.Musical instrument is the carrier of music culture,which contains rich cultural information.The museum's collection of ancient and vivid artifacts opens a new window on the prehistoric culture of the north.This paper aims to analyze the characteristics of Musical Instruments in the prehistoric period through the collection of musical relics in Defu museum,understand the music culture ecology and cultural connotation in the primitive social period of China,and then analyze the cultural characteristics and social functions in the museum.