A Study On The New Changes Of Political Parties In Malaysia Since 2008

The Malaysian government was independent in 1957,in order to prevent radical ethnic political party struggle,access to a wide range of public support,the Malaysian government through a strong political group in the form of a high degree of state power to form a political party in the form of power distribution,coordination of ethnic interests,to ensure national stability development of.The UGC-led coalition has occupied an absolute advantage of two-thirds in Congress,establishing a single-party political landscape in Malaysia.Although the opposition has formed several coalitions to fight against the National Front,it has not been able to successfully break the one-party-dominated political situation.However,the 2008 general election has changed this long-term stable state,set off a "308 political tsunami",Umno-led National Front for the first time lost the absolute advantage of two-thirds majority seats,and lost five states regime.In the 2013 presidential election,the National Front failed to reverse the situation,but it intensified the development of this trend,compared with the previous session in Congress also less than seven seats.What is the reason that led to the long-term stability of the National Front situation by such a huge impact?What is the impact of the new changes on the political party politics in Malaysia?Can the opposition coalition aspirations to the central government in the upcoming election?It's all worth exploring.In this paper,the political party politics in Malaysia as a research object,the political trend of the Malaysian political parties to conduct a comprehensive and in-depth study.The first part is the introduction part,which clarifies the reason and research significance of the research topic,the research status quo at home and abroad,the framework of theoretical analysis and the definition of related concepts.The first chapter analyzes the political and ecological environment of Malaysia's "308 political tsunami" by reviewing the development process of one-party independence system in Malaysia,and uses the structural functionalism theory to carry on the structural analysis to the one-party independence system,summed up the Malaysian party The structural characteristics of the dominance.In the second chapter,the paper analyzes the results of the 2008 election in 2013 and the latest situation of the next election,and expounds the concrete manifestation of the change after the 2008 election in Malaysia.The third chapter attempts to find out the deep causes of the "308 political tsunami" in Malaysia by analyzing the malpractice of the Malaysian political system,the weakening of the ruling party's own function and the development and opposition of the opposition party.The fourth chapter discusses the impact of the new political changes in the political parties in Malaysia on the political development of Malaysia.The first is to promote the process of political democratization in Malaysia and the second to make Malaysia's "racial" tendency more obvious,Third,exacerbated the development trend of Malaysia's "two-party system".The final part is the concluding section,briefly summarizing the changes in the development of political parties in Malaysia since 2008 and the impact of such changes on the political development of Malaysia.