Marx's Thought Of Community And Its Contemporary Interpretations

The Marx's Thought of Community has a deepening process,which is intrinsically consistent with the process of forming the Historical Materialist position.The understanding of the community changes with its position.The connotation of Marx's community can be further understood from the dimensions of Marx's position,research perspectives,the form of existence of the community,and the value goals.Marx believes that productivity determines the form of the community,and that the form of the community should change with the development of the level of productivity.There are different forms of community existence at different stages of development.The natural community,Marx's critique of the Unreal Community and the abstract community,and the real community at the highest stage of human development constitute the main content of this idea.The natural community,the unreal community and the abstract community under the criticism of Marx,and real community at the highest stage of development of the human beings constitutes the main content of this idea.The natural community is a community form before capitalism.The fundamental reason for its existence is the backwardness of the mode of production.In this period,the community dominates,the individual subject consciousness is weak,and the individual depends entirely on the community.Individuals cannot leave the community to survive.With the development of productivity and the improvement of people's labor skills have led to the implementation of different social practice activities that have led to the emergence of different interests.In order to maintain their dominant position,the ruling class has used the state to declare common interests.The state is the result of conflict between special interest and general interest,and the ruling class uses this form to realize their own interests.Therefore,the state bears not the interests of all the members,whereas the community even sacrifices individual interests to protect its own development.The state becomes the main carrier of the Unreal Community.In this community,with private ownership as the economic basis,currency and capital have become the only link.Under the impetus of this kind of behavior,an external and abstract power is formed that controls human social activities and produces alienated labor,and forms an unusual social relations,everything exists in an alienated form.In the Unreal Community,the conflict between interests has been significantly enhanced,opposition and conflict have occurred within the community.The most realistic manifestation of opposition between individuals and communities is the alienation of labor and the alienation of laborers themselves,all of which are suppressed factors which are bound to human development.Marx expounded and criticized the nature and purpose of the Unreal Community,on the basis of this,he conceived a real community,that is,“a union of free people”.In this union,private ownership has been destroyed,alienation has been eliminated,and people have achieved freedom and comprehensiveness.With development,individuals and communities have achieved real unity.Social existence determines social consciousness.The Marx community thought was formed from the actual conditions of social development at that time.It studied the relationship between individuals and communities,focused on the development of people,changed the living conditions of producers,and aimed to protect the interests of producers and fully realize human liberation.Realizing the development of man and society is an eternal theme.Marx's views and rich connotations regarding the community have important enlightenment both in the development of our country today and in the development of all mankind in all countries of the world.Entering a new era,the concept of development and the proposal of a community with a shared future for mankind are the development of the Marx's thought of community with Chinese characteristics.It has also become an important part of the Chinese Communist Party's governance of the country.Sharing development criticizes the spuriousness of capitalist society and inherits Marx's critical thinking.It is based on China's domestic development reality and inherits and develops Marx's true community thinking,and is a new reflection on the development of the people.Under the realistic conditions of economic globalization,mankind is facing common development opportunities while also facing common challenges.Peace and development are the main themes of the times.The capitalist system coexists with the socialist system.The falsity of capitalism still exists,and it has become a factor that hinders the development of human society.How to correctly deal with this social relationship has become a task that all human development needs to solve.A community with a shared future for mankind is a new path to actively respond to this problem.It is a new reflection on the development of human society from the perspective of common development all over the world,and it is a current practice of Marx's real community,and it provides a new way of thinking for realizing the real community.It is a new path towards "a real community."...