The thought of community is the theoretical result of Marx’s exploration of human existence and development and the development trend of human society.It permeates the whole process of the establishment and development of historical materialism,and is interrelated and integrated with other Marxist thoughts and theoretical views,becoming an indispensable content in the Marxist theoretical system.As an important content of historical materialism,the thought of community has rich and profound value.It still has profound enlightenment on understanding the concept of community with a Shared future for mankind and promoting the rationalization and optimization of the international system and governance structure.This paper mainly uses the methods of literature research,the unification of history and logic,and the combination of theory and practice.A systematic study of Marx’s thought of community and its value to the construction of a community with a Shared future for mankind is made.This paper mainly elaborates from four aspects.The first part analyzes the theoretical source of Marx’s thought of community.Marx thought the theory source of community is mainly divided into two aspects: one is the theory of indirect sources,mainly from the community of thinkers in the history of human thinking,thinking of the inspiration,including Plato’s idea of "city community",Aristotle’s "political community",Hegel’s "absolute spirit" and "national community" thought;The second is the direct theoretical source,which is mainly the inheritance and development of the utopian socialist thought.On the one hand,we inherit the fine aspects of the utopian socialist thought;On the other hand,it criticizes the malpractices of utopian socialism.The second part studies and discusses the formation and development of Marx’s thought of community.The development course of Marx’s community thought is divided into three stages:germination,formation and further development.In the initial stage,Marx attached importance to the basic consideration of the community thought and put forward the criticism of the illusory community.In the formation stage,Marx attaches importance to the construction of the real community;In the stage of further development,Marx had a deeper exploration of the natural community.The third part elaborates the Marx community thought the main content in detail.Reveals that the community is a unity of opposites;Community is the inevitable result of the development from national history to world history.The development of the community has gone through a process from low level to high level.The fourth part deeply analyzes the enlightenment of Marx’s thought on building a community of Shared future for mankind.It is proposed to examine the contradictory relations in the world with a dialectical way of thinking and build a new type of international relationsfeaturing win-win cooperation.We should observe historical development from the perspective of world history and firmly realize the goal of building a community of Shared future for mankind.We should uphold the common values of all mankind,work for global governance,and build a community of Shared future for mankind.We should build a community of Shared future for mankind and create conditions for the eventual transition to a "commonwealth of free men". |