The Research On The View Of Practice In Engels' Dialectics Of Nature

With the continuous deepening of the study of the Dialectics of Nature by the academic community,people'd awareness of it has been continuously deepening.In this process,there was a view that opposed Marx and Engels.In depth,the basis of this argument is to treat Marx and Engels' dialectics as a fundamental opposition between practical dialectics and pure natural dialectics.To clarify this issue,it is necessary to study whether there is a practical point of view in the text.The discussion of this issue concerns the integrity of Marxist dialectics theory and the integrity of Marxist theory and helps to resolve Marx and Engels in dialectic theory.Disagreements.There are many reasons for the formation of the concept of practice in Engels'Dialectics of Nature.The modern industrial revolution and the experience of natural sciences have provided realistic conditions for the development of Engels' view of practice.At the same time,Engels' view of practice is the result of critically inheriting the practical ideology of German classical philosophers such as Kant,Hegel and Feuerbach,and it is also a direct inheritance and development of Marx's view of practice.Dialectics of Nature contains extremely rich practical content.First,Engels mainly discussed three types of practices:material production labor,scientific experimentation,and proletarian revolution.Second,he pointed out that the characteristics of practice are embodied in the subjective initiative of man,the conditional constraints of nature,and the historical stage of society;Engels had a comprehensive grasp of the role of practice.He believed that practice can promote the generation of adults,promote the differentiation of nature and human nature,and promote the emergence and development of society.However,unreasonable practices have caused an ecological crisis.The practice of capitalism is even more restrictive of human development.The great value of the practical concept of Engels' Dialectics of Nature lies in the theory:it lays the foundation of the theory of the relationship between man and nature,and on the basis of the profound consistency with Marx's concept of practice,it also highlights the characteristics of Engels' view of practice.It has exerted some influence on the post-Marxist view of practice.In practice,it has promoted people's awareness of the ecological unity of man and nature on the basis of practice,exposed the short-sighted nature of contemporary capitalism in practice,and inspired new ideas.In the era,the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics must give full play to human subjective initiative on the basis of observing the laws of social development.