The Research On Prison Grading System

Refers to the prison grading system,the prison shall,in accordance with the level of alert and correct intensity is divided into different grades prison,according to their types of crimes and punishments,terms of sentences and performances of reform,the prisoners with a custody,adopt different ways of management system.The prison grading system includes the prison grading system.The prison grading system is an important part of the prison grading system,which is the refinement and embodiment of the prison grading system.Prison grading system of strength of concrete is a correction to prison by the alert level and grade to grade,the different types of prisons in detention object,the criminal encounter,regulation and ways of education reform and prison facilities,environment,conditions and so on each are not identical;With the criminal personal danger degree evaluation and correction need to grading of criminals,on the basis on the individual situation of the criminal correction and supplemented by a variety of incentive system and measures,according to different level of criminal detention respectively to different alert level prison,and determine the criminal detention precautions and give the corresponding place of the sum of a series of system.The prison grading system has the following functions in practice: first,prison has targeted supervision of different criminals,which can improve supervision and security.Secondly,the prison grading system can avoid cross-infection among different crimes.Thirdly,the prison grading system can optimize the allocation of execution resources and allocate fiscal expenditure reasonably.Fourth,the prison grading system can improve the quality of prison renovation and reduce the recrime rate.Fifth,the prison grading system can improve the security of the people and promote the social harmony and stability.Sixth,the grading of prisons is conducive to the improvement of the professional quality of the prison people's police.Respectively the prison system in Britain and the United States in the Anglo-American law system and continental law system in Japan and South Korea the prison system,the two countries by comparison with our current prison system found in the existing prison grading system has the following problems: first,the types of stage in our country jail single;Secondly,the different levels of different subjectivity and the crimes of physical danger in prison;Third,the inter-prison criminal transfer rules are rigid;Fourth,the prison did not consider the actual correction of the offender during the execution of the sentence.Different levels of alert are held in different levels of the criminal and have different operational mechanisms.There should also be a difference between prisoners of different security levels: high security prisons should be based on the highest regulatory intensity.The monitoring intensity of the medi-level prison should be lower than that of the higher alert.The low security prison should properly reduce the penalty of the sentence,and only properly supervise and restrain the life of the criminal.The supervision system of semi-social prison is relatively loose,and the criminal education emphasizes the combination of self-education and social education.All prisoners will be kept in custody after delivery.To the new charge criminals into prison for a period of time after education,according to the criminal's subjective bad degree and degree of personal danger for screening and grading according to a principle in accordance with the conditions of different alert level criminals bypass.The prison has set up a special institution to carry out the reform and evaluation of the criminal,combine the correction of the offender with the rating of the criminal,and implement the dynamic management of the prisoner's detention level.