Present Situation And Improvement Measures Of Urban Community Disaster Prevention And Mitigation System Construction

Cities are the areas of human concentration and human behavior more dramatic areas.Human transformation of natural production and life dynamic,are constantly changing the original geological and geomorphic environment load,some of these unreasonable human activities coupled with the changes in the environment easily,caused by the earthquakes,mudslides and other serious disaster.With the rapidly development of the national economy and the constantly acceleration of urbanization process in our country,the pressure on resource?environment and ecology is aggravated,city disasters occur more and more frequently and the harmfulness is amplified.Meanwhile,more sorts of disasters are increasing,influence scope is expanding and the loss is increasing.Community is a basic mass institution in human life living in a comprehend foundation.It is one of basic element of constituting the city and the foundation of city disaster,it defense the foundation for the construction of disaster mitigation system.Community disaster prevention and mitigation is an urgent need for the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards,which can affect the level of disaster prevention and mitigation of the whole city.People's health an urgent need to raise living standards,building the city community as a unit the integrated system of disaster prevention and mitigation can emphasize government – led maximum excavation of urban residents in the comprehends system construction of a body function,to improve the increasingly bad urban natural and ecological environment,and improve to overall resilience of the city.This article has carried on the theory exploration to the construction of city community disaster prevention and mitigation system based on the community status of Baoding.The current disaster prevention and mitigation system in our country is dominated by the government,which exists many problems.In this paper,analysis is proposed to the classification of community disasters and the current situation of urban community disaster in order to solve these problems and improve the ability of city community disaster prevention and mitigation.Corresponding measures are presented according to different types and characteristics of disasters.Especially after a period of practical work and theoretical research,the focus of disaster response gradually changed from post-disaster rescued to pre-disaster prevention,from point to side of the prevention and mitigation of knowledge publicity work infiltration urban community,which summed up a set of disaster prevention and mitigation knowledge publicity system-"H.T.M project".The system will be point to the surface of the disaster prevention and mitigation knowledge propaganda work into the urban community.