Research On United Frontwork Of Shandong Branch Of CPC Central Committee During The Anti-Japanese War

During the Anti-Japanese War,the Shandong Branch of the CPC Central Committee(hereinafter referred to as Shandong Branch)was the dispatch office of the CPC Central Committee in Shandong area behind enemy lines.It was founded in December 1938.Guo Hongtao,Zhu Rui,Luo Ronghuan,and so on,served as secretaries of Shandong Branch Bureau.December 1945 changed to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China East China Bureau.Shandong Branch is the highest leading organ of the Party of Shandong Anti-Japanese Base area,shoulder the important task of creating anti-Japanese base area behind the enemy,establishing anti-Japanese democratic regime,and promoting the work of the United front in Shandong area.The development of the United front work is one of the important work contents of Shandong Branch Bureau,and its historical status is decisive.It is not only an important part of the national United front against Japan,but also one of the successful examples of the United front work of various sub-bureaus.He made great historical contributions to the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan and even the War of Liberation.The Shandong Branch Bureau adopted a flexible and diverse form of United front work,strictly and resolutely implementing the spirit of the United Front work instruction of the Party Central Committee,and changing in time according to the actual situation in the region,thus enriching the specific contents of the anti-Japanese national United front.Bringing the work of the United front to a new level has created good results for bringing together progressive forces from all sides of society to carry out guerrilla warfare behind the enemy lines The environment.Based on history and in-depth analysis of the United front policy of Shandong branch bureau,it can provide valuable historical experience for the United front work under the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.From the perspective of Shandong branch bureau,this paper adopts the research method of literature analysis and history theory,based on the data selection and compilation of Shandong revolutionary historical archives,to the background,policy implementation,work achievements and historical significance of the United front work in Shandong branch bureau.Lessons learned,etc.,have been studied.The thesis consists of four chapters.The first chapter mainly introduces the United front policy of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War and the preliminary United front work in Shandong during the early days of the Anti-Japanese War,and analyzes the general background of the national war of resistance and the United front policy and policy of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the preliminary United front work in Shandong.Clear the macro background of the United front work of Shandong Branch Bureau.The second chapter mainly analyzes the concrete process of the implementation of the United front policy of Shandong Branch Bureau,taking the Taihe tragedy and Liu Shaoqi as the boundary,which is roughly divided into three stages.Through the combination of historical materials,this paper expounds the process of United front policy from right to moderate to gradual perfection,and analyzes the pros and cons of United front policy in depth.The third chapter mainly combs the achievements of the Shandong Branch in the United front work of the progressive personages,the Northeast Army,the Resistance Association,and the die-hards.Through the further interpretation of the historical events,it deepens the tortuous and circuitous work of the Shandong Branch and other departments in carrying out the United Front work.To coordinate the understanding of all parties and other processes,so as to have a more detailed micro-understanding of the United front work of Shandong Branch.The fourth chapter mainly combs the historical significance and the experience and lessons of the United front work of Shandong branch bureau,stands in the historical angle,sums up the enlightenment of carrying out the United front work from the realistic perspective,and draws lessons from the history.