| As one of the important judicial institutions in the international community,the International Court of Justice plays an important role in resolving international disputes.At the same time,as one of the main organs of the United Nations,it is obliged to issue opinions on certain issues in the request of the UN General Assembly resolution.So far,consultation opinions have been issued many times,and the international community pays more attention to the opinions of the consultations,and the degree of recognition is relatively high.This advisory opinion is currently highly regarded by the international community.The "Chagos Archipelago Consultation Case" is one of the major events in the international community in 2107.It was selected as one of the "10 major events in the development of international law in 2017.It has aroused widespread concern in the international community.This case is mainly seen between the United Kingdom and Mauritius.Controversy over issues related to the Chagos Islands,but it is not difficult to see from the international community’s concern about the case.The final advisory opinion of this case is not only of great significance to the United Kingdom and Mauritius,but also to the entire international community.The discussion and interpretation of the issues of the advisory jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice,the decolonization and the validity of the resolutions of the General Assembly in the case will provide a new perspective for the future international community to deal with issues related to this.The UN General Assembly submitted the "Chagos Islands Advisory Opinion" to the International Court of Justice and requested the International Court of Justice to issue legal opinions in accordance with the request,indicating the attitude of the UN General Assembly to resolve the Chagos issue.On February 25,2019,the International Court of Justice formally issued an advisory opinion on the advisory opinion.If many countries and scholars used to have a conflict between the advisory jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice and the principle of state consent,then there was a great disagreement in this case.At the same time,because the issue of decolonization is involved in this case,it has great significance for the country that was once also oppressed by colonial rule.As a founding member of the UnitedNations,China,in addition to submitting a written statement to the International Court of Justice in this case,after the formal advisory opinion of the case came out,we should conduct an in-depth study of the advisory opinions,and exercise self-analysis in this process.And the ability to articulate issues to further enhance the practical ability to participate in various international cases.The article is divided into five parts to introduce and analyze the Chagos ArchipelagoChagos Islands Advisory Opinion case.The first part is the introduction of the case of the case and the refinement of the important international law issues involved in the case.The second part discusses the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice in this case.The third part discusses the types of resolutions of the UN General Assembly involved in this case and their effectiveness;the fourth part deals with the issue of decolonization related to this case;the fifth part is a summary of the full text and the case brings us thinking and revelation. |
