Research On The Government's Legal Risk Prevention In The Public-Private Partnership Project Operation

With China's economy entering the new normal,economic development is increasingly dependent on domestic investment,especially infrastructure investment.However,as more and more areas need to be transformed into urbanization,the limited financial capacity of the government is becoming more and more difficult.It is urgent to attract social capital into the supply of public products such as infrastructure construction through the PPP model.In order to overcome the disadvantages of government departments to promote the Public-Private Partnership model,the full release of the vitality and creativity of social capital,exert the value of government capital,and realize the efficient integration of government and social capital in the city infrastructure construction and operation process,to provide more high-quality public goods and services.So it is a necessary condition for strengthening the risk identification and prevention of PPP projects.In the article,through the analysis on reasons of government legal risk,legal risk prevention measures from foreign governments on Public-Private Partnership,put forward to perfect the legal risk of our government's response to Public-Private Partnership under the preventive measures,such as perfecting the special legal system,good top-level design and implementation in Public-Private Partnership project process,pay attention to the prevention of legal risks etc.This article is based on the following four parts:Part one: introduces the basic theory of Public-Private Partnership,including the concept and connotation of Public-Private Partnership,the participants and the legal nature of Public-Private Partnership.Part two: introduces the upgrade and development briefly of Public-Private Partnership in China,including the historical origin? it's development,and the current situation of its development in china.Part three: this part is about the development and influence of foreign Public-Private Partnership,mainly including location,mode of government foreign Public-Private Partnership,the position of government as a partner,,and "value for money" system from the concept of information disclosure,evaluation.The fourth part introduces the proposal of perfecting the legal risk prevention countermeas ures those can resolve the government debt crisis in the operation of PPP project in China,inc luding perfecting the specialized legal system to regulate the government behavior;the govern ment legal risk prevention in the implementation of the PPP project;reforming the fiscal and t axation system.