The Evolution Of The Relation Between Labor And Ownership

The theme of contemporary social philosophy is freedom and equality,which both point to ownership.Since the emergence of capitalism,the issue of freedom and equality has been linked with the issue of ownership,which is mainly manifested in the fact that the real content of freedom is individual ownership and equal rights are based on ownership in the form of commodity economy.Therefore,in contemporary philosophical research,ownership should be regarded as a key issue,and the relationship between labor and ownership is one of the key issues.This paper is mainly divided into three parts,in which the evolution of the relationship between labor and ownership in history is the logical order.It respectively describes the natural unity of labor and ownership in the pre-capitalist period,the separation of labor and ownership in the capitalist period,and the return of labor and ownership in the Communist period.This shows that in the private society,workers can not take full possession of the products they produce,and proves that the freedom and equality achieved in capitalist society is still only formal.In order to achieve the unity of labor and ownership,we can not directly return to the pre-capitalist era,but must reconstruct individual ownership after abandoning capitalism.Reconstructing the thought of individual ownership is an important part of Marx's Communist theory.Marx's thought of reconstructing individual ownership is quite different from the traditional thought of labor ownership in the West.He creatively connects labor ownership with ownership,possession and capital.Through their analysis,it is concluded that only under the condition of communism can labor and ownership be realized.There is a unified conclusion.