Education Research On Utilitarian View Of College Students Dominated By Marxist Utilitarian View

In western history,utilitarianism of seed can be traced back to ancient Greece Epicurus school advanced hedonism,accepting the baptism of modern enlightenment thinkers,British philosopher j.Bentham carried utilitarianism philosophy thought on the thorough elaboration,thus to construct a set of theory of utilitarianism ethics system,thus become the acknowledged founder of classical utilitarianism.On this basis,j.mill solved the problem of Bentham's utilitarianism and became the epitome of classical utilitarianism.By the middle and late 19 th century,Sidgwick had reached the peak of classical utilitarianism and started the voyage of western ethics in the 20 th century.While promoting historical progress,utilitarianism also has its historical limitations.While objectively affirming utilitarianism,Marx and Engels strongly criticized the limitations of bourgeois utilitarianism represented by egoism.According to Marx and Engels,although utilitarianism has the nature of public welfare,its core is egoism and advocates the supremacy of individual interests.As a result,it seriously distorts the relationship between people and causes many problems and crises.Starting from historical materialism and on the basis of scientific evaluation of bourgeois utilitarianism,Marx and Engels gradually formed the utilitarianism as an important component of marxism.Marxist utilitarianism is the negation and transcendence of western utilitarianism with the bourgeoisie as the main body,which not only provides help for the understanding of western utilitarianism,but also provides theoretical guidance for the education path of college students' utilitarianism.Due to the limitations of utilitarianism and the one-sided understanding,led to some college students in the life,the respect such as moral,professional,political life view of the utilitarian tendency.It has caused negative influence for college students setting up the science view of the utilitarian,the influence of the concrete reason mainly has: the influence of utilitarian behavior in real life,the negative effect of market economy,the effect of the utilitarian tendency in the campus culture,multiple pressure driven college students themselves lead to the aggravating utilitarian tendency and immature.The above problems cannot be solved without correct utilitarian education for college students,that is,marxist utilitarian education.College students utilitarian view of marxism education mainly from the following four aspects,at the same time,the social education,family education,school education and ego education.