On The Improvement Of The Investigation System Of Duty Crimes Of The Supervision Committee

This paper mainly studies how to improve the power of investigation of the duty of the supervisory committee along with the comprehensive advancement of the state supervision system reform.The reform of the national supervisory system aims to build a "national monitoring system that comprehensively covers state organs and their civil servants".Its duties are "to supervise public officials who exercise public power,and to investigate job violations and duty crimes." In order to effectively perform the duty of investigating duty crimes,the National Supervision Reform Pilot Program and the "People's Republic of China Supervision Law" creatively gave the supervision committee the ability to investigate crimes of duty crimes,set up a duty crime investigation procedure,and converted the relevant departments of the procuratorate's original duty crimes into Under the supervision committee,strengthen the handling of job crime cases.The decision-makers not only gave the supervision committee the right to investigate crimes in the duty of the supervisory committee,but also strengthened the investigation and handling power.It also formulated corresponding investigation procedures.This systematic reform from the top-level design was for the construction of the national anti-corruption legalization system and strengthening the party's anti-corruption The unified leadership of work has great and far-reaching significance.The purpose of this paper is to focus on the improvement of the investigation system of the duty crime investigation of the Commission,and to explore how the newly born supervisory committee can use its own advantages to get rid of all kinds of ailments that existed in the past,and integrate the functions of the relevant departments of the procuratorial organs.A new mode of investigation of duty crimes with its own characteristics.By comparing the dimensions of Singapore and Hong Kong with outstanding achievements in combating duty crimes,we can see the gaps,learn from the concepts and measures,and then standardize and restrict the exercise of the investigation power of the supervision committee's duty crimes under the new system.The exercise of the right to investigate duty investigations should be improved from the three aspects of investigation procedures,investigation contents and investigation measures.This is the key to making good connections with the procuratorial organs and judicial organs.A single perfect duty crime investigation system is still a little inadequate.It is necessary to establish relevant supporting measures,starting from the three aspects of supervision concept,organization mechanism and supervision and control,in order to cope with the anti-corruption demand under the new situation,and to obtain between combating corruption and safeguarding human rights.Moderate balance.Specifically,this paper is divided into five parts to discuss the background,horizontal comparison,improvement measures and supporting mechanisms of the investigation power of the supervision committee.The first part is the introduction.Mainly from the setting background of the supervision committee,facing challenges,improving needs and other aspects.The second part is the advantages and challenges of the investigation system of the Commission.Before the reform of the national supervision system,the advantages of the discipline inspection and supervision organs' power operation were analyzed.Combined with the characteristics of the reform itself,the challenges of the rule of law faced by the supervision committee in exercising the right to investigate duty crimes were put forward.The third part is the investigation model and experience of duty crimes in Singapore and Hong Kong.In view of the excellent anti-corruption achievements in Singapore and Hong Kong,the investigation system of duty crimes of the two countries is summarized from the perspectives of the establishment of laws and regulations,the duties of internal departments,the provisions of investigation measures,the selection and training of personnel,and the mechanism of supervision and balance.I can draw lessons from my country.The fourth part is to improve the normative measures of the investigation system of the duty crime of the supervision committee.Combining with the problems existing in the past investigation of duty crimes in our country and the special status of the supervision committee after its establishment,it puts forward the right to investigate the duties of forensic investigations from three aspects: the rules of evidence collection,the content of evidence collection and the application of investigation measures.In the process of exercising the right to investigate,the quality of the case is guaranteed,and finally the connection with the judicial process is successfully achieved.The fifth part is to improve the relevant recommendations of the inspection committee supporting the inspection mechanism.By drawing on the investigation model of duty crimes in Singapore and Hong Kong,it is suggested to improve the supervision concept,focus on the construction of organizational mechanisms,and ensure that the controlling powers play a supervisory and restrictive role on the basis of improving the investigation of duty crimes in China's supervisory committees,thus further strengthening the investigation of duty crimes.Optimization of the system.