| Since the 18~thh National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Starting from the overall situation of the development of the Party and state undertakings,the Party Central Committee attaches great importance and vigorously promotes.Established in the strategic height of realizing the grand national blueprint,based on the inheritance of the thought of Marxism classic writers,the successive major leaders of the CPC of China and Chinese excellent traditional culture on youth ideological and political education,starting from the perspective of promoting the all-round development of youth and cultivating qualified dreamers in the new era and combined with the objective reality,including the deep influence of the multi-cultural structure in new era and new stage,deep adjustment of youth ideological and political education,deep changes in young people’s ideas and concepts,etc.This work has been comprehensively and profoundly elaborated,forming Xi Jinping’s Ideological and Political Education of Youth.This exposition is a scientific theory system which has gone through the development course from germination to maturity,Its constituent elements complement each other and are organically unified.It not only clarifies the purpose,set the contents,reveals the principles that youth ideological and political education should follow,but also provides effective methods for how to be more optimized to carry out youth ideological and political education.The goal of Youth Ideological and political education is the basic premise,Xi Jinping puts forward three goals,namely,the long-term goal of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the Chinese dream,the realistic goal of moral education,the specific goal of expressing“four requests”.The content is based on the requirements of social development and the ideological reality of young people,and the ideological and political information with value guidance is conveyed,which mainly include:ideal belief education,socialist core values education,traditional culture education and socialist rule of law education.The principle is the basic criterion established on the basis of summing up the practical experience of Youth Ideological and political education.General Secretary Xi Jinping thinks that youth Ideological and political education should adhere to four basic principles:direction-leading principle,Infiltration transformation principle,practical application principle and guiding principle of classification.Due to the difference of the education goals,the education contents and the education principles as well as the education objects,the methods of youth ideological and political education vary greatly.Based on the traditional youth ideological and political education methods and aimed at the characteristics of the youth group in the new era,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposes four effective methods to strengthen youth ideological and political education:model education method,code of conduct law,cultural education method and law of public opinion propaganda.This thought has unique and important theoretical and practical value.On the one hand,it enriches the thought of Marxist relevant thoughts and develops youth ideological and political education thought of the successive major leaders of the CPC of China;it scientifically applies the combination of the two thoughts,make Youth Ideological and Political Education Theory more perfect,producing significant theoretical value;On the other hand,it has also become the direction of the growth of youth groups,the action guide of relevant practical activities at the current stage,the sustained driving force for the development of our socialist cause,and has important practical value. |