A Study On The Ideological And Political Education Of The Chinese Communist Party In The Period Of The National Revolution

It is the party's fine tradition and political advantage to attach importance to and continuously strengthen the ideological and political education of farmers.During the period of the national revolution,under the background of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China,the Communist Party of China began to carry out a large-scale and a wider scope ideological and political education of farmers in an organized and planned way.Through ideological and political education for farmers,the party has greatly stimulated more farmers' revolutionary enthusiasm,launched a vigorous peasant movement,and achieved remarkable results.However,it is undeniable that the Communist Party of China is still relatively young at this time,and has taken many detours in the exploration of Ideological and political education for farmers,some of which are not mature,but this does not erase the value of its exploration.The experience and lessons of the party's ideological and political education for farmers in this period provide valuable historical experience for the CPC to carry out more effective ideological and political education for farmers in the future.Guided by the historical materialism of Marxism,with the attitude of respecting history and the principle of seeking truth from facts,this paper discusses objectively and comprehensively the ideological and political education of the party to the peasants in the period of national revolution by using the methods of literature analysis,interdisciplinary approach,the unity of history and logic and class analysis.Since the founding of the Communist Party of China,Marxism has been the guiding ideology of the Communist Party of China.Therefore,the basic theory of the classical Marxist writers about the problems of farmers is the theoretical basis for the Communist Party of China to carry out ideological and political education for farmers;The realistic basis for the ideological and political education of the peasants is the continuous awakening of the peasants since modern times,the social life in the period of the national revolution,the limitations of the peasants' thought and the short-term victory of the early workers' movement of the Communist Party of China.On this basis,on the one hand,the Communist Party of China,through the establishment of peasant associations,leading the peasant movement,setting up peasant movement workshops and training classes,has carried out ideological and political education including revolutionary theory education,basic theory and related issues education of peasant movement,military education,breaking away from feudal etiquette and customs education and unity education with various forms of publicity carriers,and cultivated It promoted the rapid development of the peasant movement,improved the ideological consciousness of the peasants,provided support and assistance for the victory of the northern expedition,and improved the social atmosphere in the countryside.On the other hand,the practice of the ideological and political education of the party's peasants in the period of the national revolution also has some shortcomings,such as the urgency of Ideological and political education,the singleness of the way of ideological and political education,and deviation from the guidance of ideological and political education.Nevertheless,the practice of the party's ideological and political education for farmers in this period not only provides a reference for the party's ideological and political education for farmers in the later revolutionary war period,lays a foundation for the initial formation of Mao Zedong's ideological and political education theory,and lays a foundation for the creation of the rural revolutionary base area,which has its important historical significance,but also enlightens that the party's ideological and political education of farmers must constantly strengthen the cultivation of Ideological and political educators,effectively safeguard the material interests of farmers,constantly enrich the content of Ideological and political education,and constantly strengthen the innovation of the carrier of Ideological and political education.Today,our country is in the "critical period" of deepening reform,the critical transition period of economic and social development,and the final sprint period of poverty alleviation strategy.The ideological and political education of the party's farmers is facing new environment and challenges,but also many new problems,seriously affecting the effectiveness of ideological and political education.But history is the best teacher.Many things we meet today can be found in history.Many historical events can be used as a mirror for today.At present,to do a good job in the ideological and political education of farmers,we should always review the history,take the history as a mirror,and carry forward the experience of Ideological and political education of farmers accumulated by our party in the long-term revolutionary construction and reform practice;we should always remember the history,take the history as a warning,and remember the detours and mistakes our party has made in the long-term ideological and political education of farmers;we should constantly summarize and reflect,and take the history as the basis On the basis of inheriting this fine tradition,the party's ideological and political education will glow with new,powerful and inexhaustible vitality under the new historical conditions through continuous reflection,summary and innovation.