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Research On The Historical Nihilism Trend Of Thought In China Since The Reform And Opening Up

Posted on:2021-01-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Z LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330611488791Subject:Marxist theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since the reform and opening up,the trend of historical nihilism has been making waves in the field of Chinese ideology.The trend of historical nihilism deviates from the objective historical facts,under the guise of "restoring history" and "rational thinking",and takes the idealist view of history as the philosophical basis to make a subversive evaluation of history arbitrarily and unilaterally.The trend of historical nihilism,which constantly changes the false "mask",attempts to hinder the smooth progress of reform and opening up and the steady development of socialist construction.Therefore,historical materialism as the ideological weapon to realize the essence of historical nihilism thought,main point and the error of the system in our country since the reform and opening up a few typical historical nihilism thought,on the basis of summarizing its basic characteristics,analyze its era background and reason,reveals the cause of social harm,put forward effective measures dealing with historical nihilism thought violated.The essence of historical nihilism is to "confuse the people" and incite the overthrow of the leadership of the Communist Party of China and China's socialist system.Its main viewpoints are reflected in the denigration of historical materialism,including: historical materialism is "class struggle determinism",historical materialism is "fatalistic economic determinism",and historical materialism is "the final conclusion of history".Its mistakes are mainly based on the bourgeois ideology as the starting point,the idealist view of history as the philosophical basis,and the realization of personal interests as the value orientation.The author refuted three typical ideological trends in a certain period of time,namely,"non-maoism" historical nihilism,"farewell to revolution" historical nihilism and "academic research" historical nihilism.This paperdiscusses the basic characteristics of asset class,deceit and permeability of historical nihilism since the reform and opening up.By exploring the social transformation,the low ebb of the international socialist movement and the application of new media,this paper reveals the formation background of the historical nihilism trend in China since the reform and opening up.This paper summarizes the reasons for the formation of China's historical nihilism since the reform and opening up: the lack of knowledge related to the historical materialism of some people,the content of the dissemination of historical nihilism to cater to the psychology of some people,the incompleteness of the superiority of socialism,and the continuous implementation of the strategy of "peaceful evolution".It profoundly reveals that the historical nihilistic thoughts attempt to impact the guiding position of Marxism and dissolve the Marxist belief.Attempt to cause the confusion of historical cognition and the distortion of values;They even attempt to shake the foundation of our country and subvert the socialist state power.On this basis,from two aspects: ideological and social practice to the historical materialism history evaluation guidance,strengthening the party history national history education,further show the superiority of socialism,enhance the confidence of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,to purify the network space,the party's construction,promote the popularization of marxism and the use of good legal weapons such as eight effective measures to curb the spread of historical nihilism ideas.
Keywords/Search Tags:reform and opening up, historical nihilism, trend of thought in society, effective measures
PDF Full Text Request
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