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Research On Tort Liability Of Self-driving Cars

Posted on:2021-04-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S H ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330611980553Subject:legal
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Self-driving cars,as the representative of artificial intelligence technology,will be gradually popularized in the near future.On the one hand,autonomous driving technology has great social value,which can alleviate traffic congestion,significantly reduce the probability of traffic accidents,and improve the utilization efficiency of time.On the other hand,it is impossible for self-driving cars to be absolutely safe,which will lead to the problem of tort liability,and the problem of the identification of the subject of responsibility and the application of the principle of imputation needs to be solved urgently.Because the self-driving car has particularity,driving and automatic driving system in different mode of vehicle on different control degree,when determining the tort liability should be combined with the level of self-driving cars,whether in the process of driver in the car,undertake the task driving,the driving behavior whether there is fault,concerns should reach the level of automation,automatic driving its driving system and the vehicle if there are unreasonable defect,and imputation principle,the main responsibility to determine final bear tort liability.This paper mainly focuses on this hot issue,and is divided into six parts.Firstly,this paper introduces the research background and purpose of autonomous vehicle tort,and briefly introduces its concept,legal personality and related classification.Secondly,through the research of other countries on autonomous vehicle tort liability distribution system of relevant legislative experience,for China's autonomous vehicle tort liability division to provide reference;Then,according to the different level of automation of self-driving cars,a detailed analysis of automatic driving,automatic driving,traffic accident over three kinds of mode,imputation principle and the main responsibility how to determine the cognizance of product defects,the author believes that the current road traffic safety can solve the automatic driving mode of the tort liability,damage took over the stage,in addition to the passenger fails to fulfil his obligations to take over or delayed in taking over,product liability,shall be borne by the producer in automated driving mode,the product liability shall be borne by the producer can better relief for the victims,and can prevent the happening of the damage;Finally,it summarizes the above and puts forward the supporting measures to improve the identification and liability of infringement,that is,the introduction of producer compulsory insurance system and "black box" technology.
Keywords/Search Tags:automatic driving tort liability, tort subject, responsibility, product liability
PDF Full Text Request
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