On Li Da's Promotion Of The Popularization Of Marxism(1930-1939)

As one of the founders of the Communist Party of China,Li Da is closely connected with the development of Chinese Marxism.He is a famous Marxist theorist and educator.Since the May Fourth Movement,especially in the 1930 s,Li Da has made outstanding contributions to the spread and development of Marxism in China.Studying Li Da's promotion of the popularization of Marxism in the 1930 s,can not only enrich the research results of the current popularization of Marxism,but also provide a reference for the spread and development of Marxism in the 21 st century,and then master the voice of socialist ideology.In China in the 1930 s,there was a philosophical debate in the academic world,and the Kuomintang reactionaries vigorously promoted "idealist philosophy" to poison the masses and try to control the people ideologically.In order to clarify the public's understanding,Li Da draws on Marxist-Leninist classic writers' ideological resources on the popularization of theory,and under the guidance of the CCP's underground party,specializes in Marxist research and propaganda.During this period,Li Da,a progressive person outside the party,was in a white horror,but he combined his own and the actual situation at that time,through the theoretical education,creation of bookstores,participation in the "Social Association",participation in the debate and so on,effectively disseminated Marxist philosophy,political economy,and scientific socialism.It has reproduced this scientific theory as completely as possible and has promoted the popularization of Marxism.Therefore,in terms of the systematic and comprehensive nature of the spread of Marxism,"no one left Li Da's right" during the war of resistance against Japan.Li Da always adheres to the reality of China's development when spreading scientific theories,fully exerts the revolutionary critical spirit possessed by the theorists,resolutely refutes all kinds of erroneous trends of thought,and is “Lu Xun in the theoretical world”.At the same time,he also conformed to the reality of the masses' theoretical study and interpreted Marxist philosophy in a popular way.It can be said that Li Da,known as "Professor Red",not only provided certain conditions for Mao Zedong's philosophical creative activities in the theoretical research and publicity in the 1930 s,but also enriched and developed Marxist theoretical educational thoughts in teaching.However,due to the conditions of the times and personal reasons,Li Da was deeply influenced by Soviet philosophy in the process of spreading Marxism,which restricted the in-depth spread of Marxist philosophy in China.Marxism was surging in China in the 20 th century and gradually became the mainstream of Chinese ideology,which greatly promoted the progress of Chinese society.The spread and development of this scientific theory in China is not only related to politicians engaged in revolutionary practical activities,but also closely linked to theorists dedicated to academic research and propaganda,Li Da is one of these welldeserved "warriors and scholars".Looking back at history is to take care of reality.Under the conditions of the new era,we should draw lessons from Li Da 's promotion of the popularization of Marxism: adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China;use a variety of methods to spread Marxism;based on the people and satisfy the people 's appeal for scientific theory.