The Application Of Schema Theory In The Use Of Classical Poems

Chinese classical poetry is a treasure of Chinese traditional culture and is an advanced form of our Chinese nation's Chinese literature.Classical poems play an important role in Chinese in primary and secondary schools.The modern function is primarily cultural,moral,and aesthetic functions.This is about classical poetry from the perspective of spirituality and culture.In the actual teaching of the middle school and senior high school,there are many cases in which teachers use classical poetry in writing,but there is no effective method.Teachers and professors use methods to stay at the level of experience.They are simple and crude,students learn to use methods,and perfunctory.To solve the above problems,it is urgent to increase the systematic teaching of classical poetry and explore the use of ancient poetry.How to teach the system in a limited time? Using schema theory,grasping the characteristics of ancient poetry,taking the overall and efficient construction of the student's classical poetry schema as the focus,and then applying the classical poetry into the composition effectively,this may be a breakthrough point.Schema applies to the establishment of the cognitive structure of classical poetry reading,helps students to form a good cognitive structure,and then carries out the transfer of schemata for the use of ancient poetry.This paper attempts to use the theory of schemata to combine psychology,educational psychology and other academic resources to classify classical poetry in the middle school stage on the basis of ancient poetry teaching practice,explore effective ways of using classical poetry,explore Using the schema to implement the teaching strategies of classical poetry.The use of schema theory to establish a classical poetry pattern,to help students form a systematic knowledge of classical poetry,the classical poetry schema applied to the composition of writing.The author will write papers from the following aspects:First,the introduction mainly introduces the basis and background of the topic,the purpose and value of the topic,current research status,and research methods.Next,I will write the following papers from the following aspects: The second chapter analyzes the current situation of students' use of classical poetry in composition and the feasibility and applicability of schema theory in classical poetry.The third chapter,based on the content characteristics,formal characteristics and language features of classical poetry,establishes the content schema of classical poetry,the textual pattern of classical poetry,and the language schema of classical poetry.The fourth chapter combines the excellent composition of the college entrance examination to explore the specific methods and teaching cases of ancient poetry patterns in the composition.Finally,the author draws conclusions about the importance of classical poetry patterns in composition writing.