The Protection And Inheritance Of The Intangible Cultural Heritage-The Wrestling Of The Yi Nationality Of Shilin County In Yunnan Province

Shilin Yi People's wrestling enjoys a long history.Shilin County is also recognized as “wrestling town”.In ancient times,it was mainly used as a sacrifice and entertainment activity.Until now,it still maintains the most ecological cultural connotation.It is regarded as a national cultural symbol.In 2011,the wrestling of Yi people was included in the list of the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage extension project list.Yi People's wrestling is once popular in Shilin County of Yunnan,and was once a hot topic at leisure time.The national sport,which has been handed down for thousands of years,has gradually declined after momentary popularity of the last century.This paper studies the protection and inheritance of the wrestling of the Yi people in Shilin,analyzes existing problems in the process of protection and inheritance,and puts forward concrete implementation measures based on the comparison of other intangible cultural heritages in China.This paper conducts research on the origin,evolution,features,cultural value,current situation,and conservation status and inheritance situation of wrestling through the literature method,interview method,on-the-spot investigation method and logic analysis method,and finally proposes some countermeasures for protection and inheritance,including to strengthen the government leading and to strictly implement policies and regulations.Specific measures include gradually increase the protection of inheritors,set up special culture research institutions of the wrestling of the Yi people in Shilin,and use Internet to strengthen publicity.It is necessary to build the traditional sports activities platform for ethnic minority,such as combine the wrestling with school sports,competitive sports and national fitness so as to promote sustainable inheritance.In the new century,academic research is one of the ways to protect the wrestling.Therefore,it is suggested to study the cultural connotation and social value of wrestling from the multiple perspectives.In the course of the study,most of the materials are obtained through interviews with experts,inheritors and participants.The author proposes that organize professionals to protect and rescue wrestling ofShilin,collect and record relevant texts,pictures and image data,edit and publish research results,and suggest that more scholars do various academic research on the wrestling of the Yi people in Shilin.It is recommended to make full use of Internet publicity channels.It is suggested that shilin yi wrestling should be included in yunnan traditional ethnic games.It is suggested to combine the traditional wrestling activities of shilin yi nationality with the national fitness program being promoted in China.