| Throughout history,the debate about luxury has never stopped.This behavior is the result of human pursuit of luxury luxury has the internality of this characteristic,this makes the human social life of luxury with long-term practice and evolve slowly along with the change of social environment,and luxury itself on the dual role of the front side of human society are intertwined,and the fact that determines the we must dialectically analyzing people pursuit of luxury.In the traditional Chinese thought of "abolishing extravagance and advocating thrift",people ignore the inherent dialectics of extravagance and simply negate it as a kind of "moral evil".In modern society,the colorful commodity world and the national policies to encourage consumption are shaking people’s traditional idea of "abolishing extravagance",which makes people’s view of extravagance present a pluralistic and mixed feature,and then causes a series of new social problems.In view of this trend,this paper objectively examines luxury from the perspective of evolution,analyzes the characteristics of China’s current concept of luxury,traces its causes,and from the perspective of the subject itself,guides people to view luxury rationally,tries to optimize the social environment,and tries to overcome the negative impact brought by luxury,so that it can play a corresponding positive role.This is the future development process of human and society can not be ignored,but also the socialist society with Chinese characteristics into the modernization of one of the problems we must face.This paper is divided into four parts: the first part of the luxury and luxury concept of analysis.First of all,this paper expounds the general understanding of luxury,and analyzes the intrinsic,evolutionary and dialectical nature of luxury.Then expound the concept and function of luxury concept.The second part makes a brief analysis of the evolution of the ancient and modern Chinese and western concepts of luxury,and gives historical materialism considerations to explore the internal laws of the evolution and development of the concept of luxury.The western concept of luxury has experienced a change from simple negation to simple affirmation and then to relative rationality.However,in the process of the development of modern society,people’s view of luxury shows the characteristics of diversity and mixture.There are always some people indulging in excessive pursuit of luxury consumption and falling into the abyss of materialization.The third part specifically analyzes the reasons why people’s view of luxury is diversified and mixed,mainly from three aspects.Secondly,social and economic development creates material environment for people’s luxury consumption.Finally,the change of social and cultural atmosphere promotes people to pursue luxury consumption.The fourth part explores the path to reasonably guide the current concept of luxury.The evolution of the concept of luxury determines the difficulty of social intervention,so we must pay attention to the strategy of stratified guidance from the subject.First of all,the most fundamental way for people to form a rational view of luxury is to take human development as the internal logic and treat new and old luxuries correctly.Secondly,efforts should be made to purify the social environment,stop the spread of negative effects of luxury,and promote the formation of people’s rational concept of luxury.Finally,deepening institutional reform provides institutional support for people to form a rational view of luxury. |