Technical And Tactical Analysis Of Serving Wheel Of Chinese Elite Table Tennis Direct-racket Athletes

The service of the serve wheel and the combination of technical and tactical changes have always been the main scoring method for table tennis players in China.However,with the continuous revision of the rules of table tennis,it has greatly affected the serve advantage.These reforms have largely limited the power of serving.This paper takes the characteristics of the tee-off skills and tactics of the excellent table tennis pen-hold athletes in China as the research object.The statistics of the three excellent pen-hold players Ma Lin,Wang Wei and Xu Wei in the 2008-2017 Olympic Games,World Table Tennis Championships,Open Tournament,Tour,etc.The technical and tactical use of the serve wheel in the game is aimed at summarizing the characteristics of the tee-off skills and tactics of the three outstanding pen-hold players in China,and discovering the different characteristics,rules and deficiencies of the three players in the serve wheel,in order to be able to At present,China's table tennis pen-holding players provide a certain degree of training guidance and experience,and provide training guidance and experience for the training of table tennis talents and reserve talents in China,and promote the rapid development and greater progress of table tennis in China..By analyzing the statistical data,the following important conclusions are drawn:1.Malin's serve is mainly rotational and changeable,and the service landing points are mainly concentrated in the near net,left and right of the middle platform;the first three boards are mainly served by forehand attack,and the scoring rate is the highest;the fifth cricket uses the tactics of back attack most,especially the connection of the third and fifth boards after service is very fast,and it is not very withdrawn,mainly in the near table.2.Wang Hao's service landing point is mainly near net left and near net.Service control is Wang Hao's main service tactics.He can send out three kinds of rotation to confuse his opponent,and the service rhythm is fast or slow,which creates favorable opportunities for the third board attack,and the utilization rate and scoring rate are high.In the third and fifth boards,both front and back sides are used to attack,and the most frequently used connection way is backhand.The connection of forehand and backhand is continuous,and the quality of attack is very high,and the scoring rate is high.In the phase of stalemate,Wang Hao habitually withdraws from the stage to fight with each other.Because of the big action,it is easy to withdraw from the stage,so the stalemate after the Fifth Board is basically formed in the middle and far stage or Wang Hao's continuous attack.3.Xu Xin's service is changeable and strong in rotation,and the service landing point is mainly close to the net;more than half of the serves are in the middle of the platform,and the combination of rotation and non-rotation will confuse the opponents and serve directly;the third and fifth boards mainly use forehand attack,and the range of forehand running is large,the ability is strong,the score is high;in the holding stage,because of the forehand action is biased.Big,habitual withdrawal and opponent pull or forehand continuous attack.4.The main features of Ma Lin,Wang Hao and Xu Xin's three teleporters are focused on near tennis.Among them,Xu Xin's near-net left ball is the most obvious;the serve is the main use of the three athletes in the serve.Tactics;Grab the attack is the most skill and tactics used by Chinese pen-hold athletes in the fifth board,and it is less used to control the attack and attack.