Study On The Special Analysis Of Gait Characteristics Of Students In Sports Art Projects

Walking is one of the basic forms of human movement.It is also a kind of holistic movement that is repeated most frequently in People's Daily life.People's physical function and mental state can be reflected in walking.Students of sports and art projects will inevitably affect the way of walking after long-term special training,and they will perform more upright,beautiful,efficient and stable intuitively.Whether in aesthetic value or scientific efficiency,the performance of walking will be different.Gait analysis is a research method of comparative analysis of the functional state of human walking by using the concepts and processing means of mechanics and the knowledge of human anatomy and physiology.Gait by students of sports art project of testing and analysis,concludes the special gait characteristics of sports art project,to find the connection between the two,to discuss the project students walking habit of good condition is in line with the scientific and reasonable way of walking and various special gait rationality can science to learn from each other,the sports project and the general public art walking style research has very important practical significance and theoretical value.This article through the literature material law,expert interview method,questionnaire survey method,experimental method,mathematical statistics and logic analysis,with sports dance,gymnastics,aerobics,la-la-la,rhythmic gymnastics special students,and to not accept any special training to students as subjects,using gait analyzer test,then step length and step time is obtained,feet off the ground point of 11 gait parameters,such as the final five special students and ordinary students gait parameters were analyzed,and the special students between the gait parameters were analyzed,the following conclusions:(1)each special sports arts students in stride length,step velocity,step time,hind leg twitch and ground acceleration shock gait parameters are superior to the ordinary student,so we walk can better maintain the stability of vertical,the impact of the buffer and the ground,thereby reducing energy consumption,more ordinary people walk more scientific and reasonable.(2)Compared with ordinary girls and other special girls,there was a significant difference in the parameters of the Angle of feet off the ground between the two girls.Sports dance special girls wear high heels for technical exercises for a long time,it is easy to make the calf triceps and Achilles tendon tension,traction of the plantar flexorankle joint lead to insufficient ankle dorsiflexion.During walking,during the process from supporting to lifting the rear foot off the ground,the calf muscle centrifuges to control the ankle-dorsal flexion.If the ankle-dorsal flexion is insufficient,the calf triceps cannot centrifuge to control the ankle-dorsal flexion,and the gait parameters show that the Angle of the foot from the ground is small when walking.The reduction of the Angle of feet from the ground and the reduction of knee joint flexion during walking affect stride length and stride length parameters,which is shown as that the stride length and stride appearance of girls majoring in sports dance are smaller than those of girls majoring in other sports.(3)There are significant differences in stride width parameters between students of two special sports dance and rhythmic gymnastics and ordinary people as well as students of three other special sports.In the special forward steps of sports dancing and rhythmic gymnastics,core stability and thigh adductor muscle group tightening are required,the direction of the foot is consistent with the sagittal plane of the body,so that the body force is more concentrated to maintain balance,and more beautiful,which is manifested as small step width when walking.(4)Compared with other disciplines,gymnastics has a significant difference in the single step time,which represents the stability of walking upright.Due to the particularity of apparatus gymnastics,in addition to overcoming the unstable conditions brought by apparatus,it is also necessary to control its own balance and stability to complete the movement.This kind of movement enhances the core stability and proprioception ability,which shows that the time of walking is shorter.