Research Progress Of Chinese Competitive Martial Arts

Competitive Wushu is a beautiful business card for Chinese sports to go to the world.However,from the perspective of the development process of Competitive Wushu,although it has made remarkable achievements,there have been problems,and its development can be described as "hard walking".Especially after the defeat of entering the Olympic Games,the voice of "de competitive" is heard again.Therefore,it is very important to recognize the development of Competitive Wushu,to solve what is competitive Wushu? What is the development of Competitive Wushu? How is it developing? What is the development logic behind it? What are the problems in the development.This research takes the competitive martial arts research literature of China HowNet core journals as the research object.Through the methods of literature data,comparative analysis and literature measurement,this paper studies the number and distribution of the domestic competitive martial arts research literature,the number and distribution of the author's papers,the number and distribution of the Journal's papers,the cooperation progress of research institutions,the cooperation progress of research authors,the progress of research hotspots Research progress in clustering.Carry out quantitative analysis and research,in order to find out the progress of Competitive Wushu research in China,and master the development of Competitive Wushu research.The conclusions are as follows:(1)the research of Competitive Wushu can be divided into three stages.Nowadays,the failure of entering the Olympic Games in the third stage and the extinction crisis of traditional Wushu make the research of Competitive Wushu neglected.In the future,the development and research of Competitive Wushu will still face difficulties for a long time.(2)The authors of Competitive Wushu research in China have formed a certain scale,mainly distributed in five sports institutes represented by Shanghai Institute of physical education.Sports colleges and universities have a very important foundation significance in the early talent training of martial arts.(3)The journal types of Competitive Wushu research can be divided into three types,which are core area type,related area type and discrete area type.Their screening effect on literature determines the development theory of Competitive Wushu in the future.(4)After three stages of cooperation,Shanghai Institute of physical education,Beijing University of Physical Education,occupying the main structural hole of the cooperation network.The status of research institutions in the field of cooperation is mainly related to the politics,economy and martial arts culture of the region where they are located.(5)After three stages of cooperation,Qiu Pixiang,Zhu Ruiqi,Zhao Guangsheng,Guo Yucheng,Gao Guang and Zou Jun occupy the main structural holes of the author's cooperation network.It is mainly related to the social,economic and cultural capital possessed by the author to study the status of the author in the field of cooperation.(6)From the first stage to the second stage,the research focuses on what kind of physical quality,sports technology and rules should be possessed by Sanda and martial arts athletes,so as to achieve excellent results in the sports field;to the third stage,more attention should be paid to the humanization and scientization of competitive martial arts training.Themain reason is the influence of different stages of national policy guidance.(7)Research clustering is mainly related to research hotspot.Under the influence of hotspot radiation,one or more clustering groups will be formed.The research suggestions are as follows:(1)continue to deepen the basic research of Competitive Wushu.(2)Sports colleges and universities should strengthen the shaping of traditional cultural attributes when training future competitive Wushu talents.(3)Sports university journals should avoid excessively catering to the policy guidance when collecting martial arts research articles.(4)The research institutions of Competitive Wushu from the Yangtze River basin to Beijing should actively cooperate with the research institutions in the south of the Yangtze River basin to promote the balanced development of Competitive Wushu.(5)Scholars of Competitive Wushu research should continue to actively cooperate with talents in other fields,break through interpersonal boundaries and open up new research areas.(6)The research of Competitive Wushu is mostly from the perspective of Western Natural Science and sports,and in the future,it should be from the perspective of the cultural tradition of the origin of Wushu.(7)The richness of research categories shows the vitality of Competitive Wushu.If the research categories are very few,the development of Competitive Wushu may face a desperate choice.Therefore,the research of Competitive Wushu should be fully connected with other social needs,expand new research directions,and form new research clusters.