Research On The Construction Planning And Implementation Path Of World-class Universities In Russia

Fundamentally speaking,the essence of national contest is the contest of talents.In order to cultivate talents of high level and serve the society,building a world-class university has become a necessary factor to cultivate excellent talents and enhance international competitiveness.World class universities are at the top of the pyramid of higher education and play an important role in knowledge innovation and personnel training.Nowadays,more and more countries are committed to the improvement of University strength and strive to build a world-class university.Russia has also gradually accelerated the pace of building a world-class university.With the implementation of the internationalization strategy of Russian higher education and the promotion of Bologna process,improving the quality of personnel training and accelerating the integration with the world have gradually become the necessary measures for Russia to build a world-class university.Under the external environment such as the increasingly emerging competition situation of higher education in various countries,the strong support of higher education policies and the internal environment needed by universities to improve the backward scientific research level,enhance the competitiveness and reputation of higher education and improve the quality of higher education,this study adopts the methods of literature analysis,comparative research,case analysis and text analysis,and through the target of "5-100 plan" And performance indicators,operation mechanism,allocation of funds and subsidies,selection criteria and results,project cycle,assessment and evaluation,and subsequent development of the plan are systematically analyzed,so that readers have a clear understanding of the policy orientation of the construction of world-class universities in Russia.Then it explores the case analysis of the path of building a world-class university in Russia in detail:Taking the Far East Federal University and Tyumen University as examples,it analyzes the text content of the plan to enhance the competitiveness of a case University,including the basis for the selection of a case University,the SWOT analysis of a University,the model of a university's objectives,development goals and strategic measures,and the implementation effect of a university.Finally,the papersummarizes the evaluation of Russia's construction of a world-class university,including the overall achievements,experience,challenges and enlightenment to China:First,set up a group of advantageous disciplines;second,regard the cultivation of outstanding talents as the core strategy of the school's development;third,maintain the continuous relevance of policies;fourth,ensure the effective management of financial resources.