The Characteristics And Affecting Factors Of The Spatial Agglomeration Pattern Evolvement Of Rural Tourism In Anhui Province

Recently,with the continuous development of holiday economy,people's way of life has become increasingly rich.Rural tourism has gained more and more attention of tourism enthusiasts.Rural tourism can drive the farmer to be rich,at the same time,rural tourism has become a powerful promoter of regional economic development.The rural tourism shows obvious agglomeration characteristics during the rapid development of rural tourism in China.But most of the researchers in our country have summarized the research and analysis of the problems in the development process,there is no research on the change process of the industrial agglomeration.At present,the lack of the research on the law of the dynamic development of rural tourism.This study describes the development process of the evolution of the farmhouse space in Anhui and analysis of the characteristics of the change of rural tourism space form.This paper analyzes the characteristics and development rules of the spatial form of the rural tourism in Anhui Province,and finally puts forward some policy suggestions,which is the basis for the theoretical research on the industrial agglomeration.In this paper,after consulting and summarizing a large number of literatures,the author focuses on the theory of industrial agglomeration.Data from the Anhui Provincial Tourism Bureau,the author collects 1319 points of four and five star Rural Tourism between 1980 and 2016 in Anhui Province.The paper using the Nearest neighbor index analysis and kernel density estimation method of GIS spatial analysis techniques to analyze characteristics of the Spatial agglomeration pattern evolvement of Rural Tourism in Anhui Province.The results show that: In Anhui Province,it is a significant tend for spatial agglomeration of Rural Tourism.The evolution has experienced four phase modes of scatter mode,multidrop mode,point-axis mode and network mode.It is a process of development from a single scatter point to a cluster.Ultimately,it formed a space pattern of “Five circles and Three bands”.There are five main driving mechanisms of evolution,including city,tourism resources,transportation,policy and market support in Anhui Province.In this paper,the following suggestions for the development of rural tourism based on empirical findings:(1)The overall development of the tourism industry needs to update the concept of development of the overall deployment strategy,while expanding the scope of radiation.(2)Enterprises need to expand the scope of resources,rapid promotion of resource allocation,while creating a famous brand tourism.(3)The government needs toplay the administrative function to promote the tourism industry agglomeration.