The Study On The Present Situation And Countermeasures Of Sorghum Production In Shanxi

With the development of production of Shanxi province grain sorghum as the research object,were investigated by questionnaire and Sorghum Planting Sorghum Industry to the local situation,through the analysis of the present situation of the history of the development in the development of Shanxi province and sorghum production of sorghum,summed up the regional advantages of the current Shanxi Province Sorghum Planting occupied and problems in production in the development,and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures to solve these problems.Shanxi Province as the main area of Sorghum Planting,occupies an important position in the historical development,the current planting area of Sorghum in 100-200 mu,more than 95%of sorghum for brewing industry.Shanxi Province,the sorghum production has experienced four stages:1950-1965 years of recovery period,stable period of 1966-1980 years,1981-1988 years of sharp decline period,1989-has been hovering development period.At present,Shanxi province sorghum acreage is relatively stable,the yield is relatively stable,with the shift of national policy,for the special varieties of sorghum demand is also increasing,especially for sorghum brewing industry raw material base construction and scale development has become the future will represent the general trend,sorghum mechanization management.Shanxi province Sorghum Planting advantage is reflected in the following aspects:the first is the climate,soil,water resources and other advantages of the ecological environment;second is the traffic advantage;third is the product quality advantage;fourth is the advantages of the industrial base;fifth is the advantage of science and technology;sixth is the policy advantage.At present,the main problems of Shanxi province sorghum production development are:supply and demand imbalance in the first sorghum;second wine,vinegar production and traditional brewing province are incompatible;third sorghum single purpose,market leeway is small;the low level of fourth Sorghum Planting;fifth sorghum weed prevention problems;lack of support and actively guide sixth policy and industry development.Aiming at the development of sorghum production in Shanxi Province,puts forward corresponding countermeasures:the production and research combination,establish a complete industrial chain of sorghum;with the support of government,learn the advanced experience of Sichuan Gold Delta,Shanxi to build the unique wine vinegar,accelerate the construction of the brand;the establishment of Sorghum base,covering the whole province of sorghum production network;to accelerate the demonstration and transformation of sorghum technology innovation and new achievements;strengthen the government of Sorghum Planting attention,strengthen leadership,and vigorously promote and timely supervision,in order to protect the development of sorghum industry.