Research On The Sanitary Supervision System Of Drinking Water

The sanitary status of drinking water is directly related to the public'slife and health and social stability.As China's economy continues to develop,the contradiction between the demand and supply of drinking water is gradually intensifying.Not only does drinking water's water supply fail to meet the needs of urban and rural residents,but also Serious water pollution problems,so strengthening the supervision of drinking water has become a top priority for the protection of public health.In recent years,the government has always attached importance to the health and safety of drinking water and adopted a series of measures to strengthen hygiene supervision of drinking water.However,the issue of drinking water hygiene and safety has not yet been well resolved,and it has exposed the existence of a legal system for the drinking water hygiene supervision system in China.Problems such as imperfections,oversight by supervision agencies,incomplete supervision,unclear responsibilities and supervision,and lack of supervision by the public will not lead to effective solutions to these problems.This will lead to an increase in drinking water hygiene and safety accidents,and to the health of urban and rural residents and the stability of the country.Adverse effects.This article mainly uses the literature,empirical analysis and comparative analysis method to study the current domestic drinking water hygiene supervision system from the legislative level,specific systems,and institutional settings.This article is divided into four parts.The first part is an overview of China's drinking water sanitation supervision,defines the concept of sanitation and safety of drinking water and drinking water,analyzes the current status of drinking water in China,and points out the need for sanitation supervision of drinking water.The second part analyzes the status quo of the legal system and the status quo of the system construction of domestic drinking water supervision in China,and rationalizes the main contents of hygiene supervision of drinking water in China,supervision content,supervision responsibility,and supervision procedures.And analyze the problems that exist.The specific analysis of China's current drinking water supervision department's duties and the existence of oversight responsibilities are unclear.Duties and powers are overlapped.Administrative resources are wasted and administrative efficiency is also reduced.The status quo and existing problems of China's drinking water supervision,detection,and emergency response systems,as well as the lack of supervision responsibility,are pointed out.The lack of social participation and other deficiencies pose new challenges to China's drinking water hygiene supervision.In the third part,we mainly selected the Western countries that currently pay more attention to drinking water hygiene,the United States,France,and Japan.We analyzed the legislative systems and regulatory agencies of the three countries on drinking water sanitation supervision,and considered that the U.S.The excellent theories such as the National Water Resources Committee and Japan's three-tier regulatory system have important implications for improving China's drinking water hygiene supervision system.In the fourth part,as the core part of this article,through the analysis of the status quo of the hygiene supervision system for domestic drinking water in China and the collection,analysis,collation and analysis of relevant laws and regulations of the drinking water hygiene supervision system in the United States,France,and Japan,we will contact China's The actual national conditions propose the idea of improving and perfecting the drinking water hygiene supervision system.This psaper believes that the development of the drinking water hygiene supervision system in China can be promoted by improving the legal system,institution setting and testing,emergency response system and public supervision mechanism.