Research On The Correlation Between Jinan's Traditional Village Morphology And Mountain Environment Structure

Traditional villages were initially the most important material carriers for people ’s lives.From the beginning they fulfilled the functions of sheltering people from wind and rain,eating and living,and meeting guests,and gradually developed with history.They have historical research,cultural heritage,and architectural research,Form studies and other connotations,so traditional villages are also important cultural,historical,and cultural material carriers left over from the development of the long river of history.On the other hand,the geographical characteristics of traditional villages are also the most important factors that affect the overall distribution of traditional villages and the overall shape of villages,which in turn affect their lifestyles and cultural genes.Therefore,the relationship between traditional villages and natural landscapes is inseparable.As a national historical and cultural city,Jinan faces the Yellow River in the north and the Taishan Mountains in the south.It has been fertile ground for the development of traditional villages since ancient times.Based on the city area of Jinan,the thesis mainly studies the spatial distribution of the traditional villages around the southern mountain and the overall shape of the village,hoping to systematically sort out the shape of the traditional villages in Jinan and the architectural relationship with the landscape.The thesis strives to explore the development and distribution characteristics of traditional villages in Jinan,and sorts out the current village patterns from three dimensions: macro,meso,and micro,and analyzes the distribution patterns of traditional villages in Jinan city through plane and vertical traditional villages.Intuitive understanding of the shape of the village.In terms of mountain and water environment,it has combed the influence of spring water culture,lakes and large rivers,especially focusing on spring water culture.Through the above combing,the current system of traditional village forms and landscape architecture is established.The core content of the thesis is the research on the relationship between the traditional village shape in Jinan and the landscape architecture.The author conducted in-depth excavation and research on the impact of mountain masses on traditional villages through macro,onlook,and meso scales.Based on the macro mountain trend and the altitude of mountain masses on the shape of traditional villages,the traditional villages were established on the whole.The distribution status,the village distribution pattern was studied within the region.The relationship between the three types of mountains and villages in Mesosphere has been studied in depth in terms of village scale,village shape,and spatial area.It is the deepening of the overall spatial distribution of the village,and it is also the excavation under the characterizing characteristics of the previous chapter.The step-by-step content focuses on the impact of landscape on the overall spatial form of the village form.At the micro level,the author uses mathematical analysis methods to set the morphological boundaries of traditional villages,explore the morphological relationship between different types of landscape villages and plain villages,and analyzes and summarizes their commonality and particularity.Through the detailed study of the landscape environment and traditional villages through the core content of the thesis,the correlation between the three is explored,and some regular content at the macro,meso and micro scales is refined and summarized.Through the study of the relationship between traditional villages and the landscape environment,the author hopes that in the context of the reform of the planning department in the new era and the preparation of land and space planning,a holistic protection strategy that combines the landscape environment and the human history of the village,Historical elements,etc.to carry out a combination of regional protection strategies.Such a protection strategy,mountain resources will inevitably carry more important ecological,green and humanistic roles,but also meet the national protection requirements for green water and green mountains,and the requirements for the promotion of historical culture.