| Diabetes is a major refractory disease that seriously harms people’s health.Diabetes is also one of the most complication of complications,and the increase in blood glucose first affects the location of dense blood vessels.Further development can manifest as damage to large blood vessels,such as atherosclerosis,coronary heart disease and other life-threatening diseases.At present,the incidence of diabetes in both developed and developing countries is rising.The theory guides the clinical and systematic research on the theoretical system of TCM diabetes,which can guide the clinical treatment of diabetes more effectively.Diabetes is similar to Chinese medicine,such as "thirst quenching","eliminating profit"and "three eliminations".The main lesions are in the lungs,spleen and kidneys.The basic pathogenesis is the loss of yin and jin,and the heat is too strong.After a long time of thirst,the body’s five internal organs are weak,causing qi and yin and yang deficiency,caused by dampness and dampness,and can cause multiple organs and organs to be damaged and blindness,lower extremity gangrene,renal failure and edema,and coma.Clinically,polydipsia,polyuria,polyphagia and weight loss,fatigue,and urine sweetness are the main manifestationsThe ancient Chinese literature of ancient Chinese literature is vast and complicated.The Chinese medicine practitioners of my generation also attach great importance to the ancient books and their arrangement.It is the essence of Chinese classical philology.Its purpose is to examine and clarify the theory of Chinese medicine,identify the source of TCM theory,and explore the source and development process of TCM theory.The textual research on the origin of the academic viewpoint of diabetes in the past can deeply explore its theoretical value and guide clinical prevention more effectively.This study attempts to use "quenching thirst" as the starting point,taking time as a clue,combined with relevant mathematical research methods,to study the academic viewpoints of the past doctors’ diabetes and diabetes,to explore the suitable use of different viewpoints of the past doctors,and to obtain the thirst The core prescription and core medication make it better for clinical use1.Research purposesThrough the archaeological archaeology of ancient medical books,the theoretical sources of different doctors’ academic views on diabetes are clarified,and their theory sprouts and developments are sought,revealing the knowledge transfer path of famous Chinese medicine and diabetes.Exploring the appropriate use of different viewpoints of ancient medical doctors,and drawing the core prescription and core medication for thirst,so that it can be better applied to the clinic.2.Research methods and content2.1 Characteristics and classification of thirst-related prescriptions in ancient Chinese medicine booksUsing the method of combing the literature,the connotation of the term "thirst quenching"is clarified,and the characteristics and classification of the prescriptions for quenching thirst in ancient Chinese medicine books are discussed.2.2 Establish a digital resource information base for ancient books of diabetesSearch the Chinese Medical Dictionary(Second Edition)for the literature on the prescriptions for diabetes in ancient Chinese medicine literature.Using the method of"knowledge element" indexing,the method and index of the syndrome of diabetes have been extracted,and a knowledge base of the knowledge system of the diabetes-fighting prescription suitable for computer processing is established.2.3 Social Network Analysis of Ancient Doctors’ Knowledge of Thirst-Related FormulasApplying social network analysis methods to analyze the knowledge flow direction,flow rate and path of ancient medical doctors about diabetes,and to explore the source of ancient medical doctors’ treatment of diabetes.2.4 Research on the relationship between diabetes and medicine based on social network analysisApply social network analysis,further explore the relationship between the prescriptions of common prescriptions for diabetes,explore the core prescriptions and core medications for diabetes,and improve the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes.3.Research resultsThis paper systematically sorts out the relevant content of diabetes disease in ancient Chinese medicine books,and believes that the understanding of "thirst" and "diabetes disease"in ancient books is a process of continuous development and change.Through social network analysis method to analyze the knowledge transfer of Xiaoke recipe,it is found that the thinking of diagnosis and treatment of diabetes is mainly from Sun Sizhen,Luo Tianyi(Li Dongyu)and Zhang Zhongjing.Further research on the social network of prescriptions for the treatment of diabetes has found that the core prescriptions for the treatment of diabetes are bamboo leaves Huangqi Decoction,Tianhua Powder and Huangqiyin.The commonly used drugs are Maimendong,Rehmannia,Licorice,Trichosanthin,Schisandra,Huang Wei.The core prescriptions for the treatment of kidney-reducing are Shenli Powder,Cistanche Pills,and Luwei Pills.Commonly used drugs are chicken inner gold,schisandra,astragalus,maimen winter,ginseng,rehmannia root and rehmannia glutinosa.4.Research conclusionsThe ancient doctors have different academic insights,and the ideas for treating diabetes are not the same.There are multiple prescriptions and one party’s multiple certificates for the related prescriptions for diabetes.The knowledge transfer map of diabetes mellitus drawn by social network analysis suggests that there is a clear relationship between the diagnosis and treatment of ancient doctors,and the social network analysis method is applicable to the explicit knowledge of TCM tacit knowledge to a certain extent,which can be further knowledge.The foundation of the excavation.Combining social network analysis to explore the relationship between diabetes and medicine,improve the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes,provide reference for the thinking and direction of TCM treatment of diabetes research;serve clinical,can better guide doctors to use drugs. |