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Marx's Social Organism Theory And Contemporary Social Construction

Posted on:2019-06-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2435330548472658Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The concept of organism,which was first applied to biology,is a general designation of the individual of life.Since ancient times,many philosophers and sociologists have used organisms to compare society and think that society is an organism similar to a biological organism.From the simple materialism of ancient Greece to the mechanical social organism,the social organism of thought,and the thought of the biological evolution organisms represented by the positivism represented by Comte and Spencer in modern times,it is a representative social organic thought in a certain historical period.Marx based on the predecessors' interpretation and analysis of the social organism thought proposed,criticizes the which contain unreasonable idea,at the same time learned the scientific and reasonable composition,establishes a scientific rigorous Marx social organism thought itself.By analyzing the theoretical and realistic background of Marx's social organism thought,it can better understand the reasons and practical purposes of its theory.According to forming process of Marx's social organism,divided into sprout and brewing,formally,perfect the development,the essay discusses the three stages,help us more clearly feel constantly mature and perfect of Marx's personal thought.In this combing process,we can see that the thought of Marx's social organism mainly contains the following contents.First,we have a clear understanding of the rich connotations of social organisms.Secondly,the four basic characteristics of the social organism are the unity of man and nature,unity of material and consciousness,unity of contradiction,variability and relative stability.These four characteristics are unique characteristics that distinguish social organisms from other organisms.Third,the components of social organisms.In which practice is the foundation of the operation of social organism,practice is the basis of its existence and development,practice creates human beings and creates human society,and human society is essentially practice.In addition,the social organism is an organic whole that is constantly generated,and its operation and development follow a certain rule that productivity determines the production relationship and the economic foundation determines the superstructure.In the end,the subject of the social organism is the person,and the subjective energy of the person is the subjective force of the formation and development of the social history,and the social organism is the objective product of the objective and the subjective will in practice.After a profound grasp of the general connotation of the social organism,it is the practical application of the theory of social organism.From the holistic and systematic nature of the social organism,in the construction of contemporary society,we should promote the cooperation and win-win cooperation of all countries and regions,and advocate for the establishment of a community of Shared future for mankind.From the internal elements of the social organism,it is important to look at every aspect of social construction,to maintain the development and prosperity of all the regions and people of all nationalities.Starting from the operation regularity and development direction of the social organism,we should follow the objective law of social development,as far as possible to reduce the development of various social imbalance,reduced to promote social development and the social cost.The social organism is an open,developing organism,is an organism based on human practice.The purpose of the analysis of the social organism is to promote the progress of human society through theoretical innovation,so as to realize the common development of the whole mankind.In fact,any era and any organism should be based on the basic concept of people-oriented.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Social organism theory, Social imbalances, Five-in-one, a Community of Shared Future for Mankind
PDF Full Text Request
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