The Development And Completion Of Wang Longxi's "conscience" Study

Wang Longxi is one of the important disciples of Wang Yangming.He plays an important role in disseminating Yangming's thought.He built his own "intuitive knowledge" system on the basis of inheriting Yangming's idea.Later generations considered that his ideas went beyond Yangming's thoughts.This paper makes a comprehensive investigation of intuitive knowledge and explores the relationship between his thought and Yangming 's thought,and tries to answer the above controversies in order to give Wang Longxi a fair evaluation.First of all,the historical environment and ideological background of Longxi were investigated,which provided the conditions for the formation of his thought."siwu" theory is one of the characteristics of Longxi's thought,it can also be said to be the cornerstone of Longxi's thought.His Theory does not go beyond the domain of Wang Yangming's teachings,but in fact it is a major component of master Wang's philosophy.Secondly,after Yangming died,longxi argued with other disciples about intuitive knowledge.Longxi highlighted the characteristics of intuitive knowledge.On the basis of inheriting yangming's philosophy,longxi systematically emphasized the "wu" of intuitive knowledge.This made up for the regret that yangming was unble to state "wu" In his later years.Therefore,the "wu" of intuitive knowledge has become the focus of longxi 's philosophy.When we emphasize the another feature of intuitive knowledge,Longxi mainly discussed from three levels.If "siwu "theory is a great idea of Longxi's thought,the use of intuitive knowledge is another major feature of Longxi's thought.The use of intuitive knowledge emphasized the satisfaction and motiliny of intuitive knowledge,and it provided the possibility of being saint.Longxi's philosophy was a great deal of controversy,but the study found that the disputes were incorrect.Finally,Longxi put forward the unique theory,Yangming's theory of "sincerity" is to make efforts after the appearance of "yi".Is there a kind of effort before "yi" appearance?Then Longxi put forward the another thought.It is superior to the study of sincerity.In his later years,in order to make up for the prior emphasis on the superiority of "innate positive learning",the study of sincerity were ignored.Longxi put forward the "yinianzhiwei",the "xiantianzhengxin" and"sincerity" are taken in.