| From ancient times,philosophers began to study the issue of the power of social development.However,due to the limitations of the level of economic development and cognitive ability,some study is one-sided in the research of development power.The power of social development theory of Marxism is based on the reasonable elements of the past research of the theories of development power.Through analysis and explorations on this study,it reveals the truth of social development power,which makes a great leap in the theory of social development power and provides abundant theory for people’s understanding to promote the power of historical development.After studying the works of Marx and Engels,this paper focuses on the following three aspects to discuss Marxist thoughts about the power of social development and contemporary value.The first part is about historical background and theory source of the power of social development of Marxist.It points out that the theory of ancient Greek natural dynamic holds that primary substance is the origin of the world and the power of social and historical development,the theological view holds that God is the power of historical development,and the theory of human motivation recognizes that human nature is an important power to promote the development of history.After a lot of research and analysis,we can find that the Marxist theory of social development motivation absorbs the rational components of the production theory of classical economists such as Quesnay and David Ricardo,Kant’s thoughts about rational and non-rational elements,Hegel’s thoughts about absolute spirit and thoughts that civil society is decided by political state and Feuerbach’s perception and so on.The second part is about the main contents of Marxist theory of social development power.Firstly,Marx defined the value scale as human development by analyzing the logical construction of productivity theory when he studied the concept of productivity,then he analyzed that material production played a decisive role in exchange and distribution,and pointed out that division of labor led to the generation and development of ownership,and analyzed that the contradictory movement between productivity and relations of production as well as economic basis and superstructure can help promote the development of history.Secondly,reality is the most important premise of social history and social communication promotes the formation of society.The masses are the creator of history.Thirdly,class struggle and conflict is significant in solving contradictions when social conflicts can not be effectively eased.Social revolution promotes the development of history.Then the paper discusses the leverage of science and technology in promoting social development.Science and technology can not only promote the development of productive forces,but also change our lifestyles and liberate people.Finally,people’s will plays a crucial role in promoting the development of history and historicaldevelopment is the result of historical resultant of forces.The third part is about the theoretical and practical value of Marxist theory of power of social development.Marxist theory of power of social development makes the innovation of the research model and the theory of power of development.The formation and development of the theory of power of social development in China including the theory of power of overall consideration,the theory of power of reform,the theory of power of invigorating China through the development of science and education,the theory of power of scientific development and the theory of power of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era is based on the inheritance and development of Marxist theory of power of social development.This paper expounds the practical value of Marxist theory of power of social development to the development of China from the following aspects: deepening reform comprehensively,paying attention to the needs and interests of the people,enhancing technological innovation capacity and realizing the Chinese dreams. |