| It is of great significance to understand the social development of Guizhou province in the Ming dynasty to collate and study the data of "figures" in the chorography of Guizhou province in the Ming dynasty.As early as the beginning Rule of Hongwu Emperor,there were more than 70 local records in Guizhou during more than 200 years from the Rule of Yongle Emperor to the Rule of Chongzhen Emperor,while a national effort was launched into compiling local annals.Although only seven existing,as one of hand data of Guizhou province history of the Ming dynasty,it has much higher literature value.In particularly,hongzhi’s new annals of guizhou map classics collects a large number of biographies of "figures",detailing their life stories and contributions.Jiajing guizhou tongzhi has many points in common with hongzhi in the character data,but also have differences,such as biography records slightly different,and one person has more than one biography,that is not rare.Furthermore,there are also namesake easy to mix the situation without indicating.This paper makes a detailed comparison of the records of the figures in the records of various Chronicles of learning in Guizhou in the Ming dynasty,finding out the difference between records and make a study at the same time.The article includes 132 Ming Dynasty figures in the Records of Persons,including officials who made contributions to Guizhou at that time,scholars and refined scholars,people of filial piety,and outstanding military personnel,the literati,the filial piety and loyalty,and outstanding military personnel.They have made great contributions to Guizhou’s development and construction,either in culture or in martial arts.For example,the Song family in Shuidong,calming the rebellion,stabilizing the situation,and then governing the people with morality,encouraging the development of culture and education.of this paper is the main body of the article,which focuses on 132 characters in the local chronicles of Guizhou in Ming Dynasty.According to the order of Hongzhi’s writing,the author collates the human materials one by one in the construction zoning,and lists the author’s words.The following part is a special study of characters.This paper briefly analyzes the similarities and differences between hongzhi and jiajing zhi,and analyzes the hereditary situation of song shuidong family and its contribution to the social development of guizhou. |