Historical Geography Of Shu Taoist Poems In The Tang Dynasty

Shu Dao connects Sichuan,Shaanxi,Tibet and Hubei and other provinces.Since Qin Dynasty,Shu Dao has been the only way to Shu and the capital of the central dynasty.If we can control Shu Dao,we can control the whole country according to Sichuan and Shaanxi.The importance of Shu Dao is self-evident.The reason why we want to study Shudao is based on the following considerations.The first reason is that Shudao is a road that runs through many administrative regions and covers many topographic areas such as Daba Mountain in Qinling Mountains.It involves a lot of points of physical geography and human geography,and there are numerous problems to be studied and discussed.As a topic of master's thesis,its richness and profundity are extremely abundant.Secondly,Shu Dao played an important role in the history of Tang Dynasty.Many wars in Tang Dynasty involved Sichuan and Shaanxi.Three emperors of Tang Dynasty avoided fighting by Shu Dao and issued special regulations for building,maintaining and managing Shu Dao.Shu Dao can be called the rear artery of Li and Tang Dynasty,so it is of academic significance to sort out the evolution and change of Shu Dao.There are still many unsatisfactory aspects.There are not a few scholars and representative works studying the status of Shudao branches.However,there are very few works which regard Shudao as a whole and use the perspective of historical geography to conduct comprehensive research.There are many works on its significance and value.There are fewer works which carry out textual research and supplementary research to explore the problems in its development.So I think it is urgent for us to restore the historical environment and development track of Shudao for us to understand the origin of Shudao and the present application and protection of Shudao,which is the meaning of the study of historical geography of Shudao.The introduction of this paper is about the literature research of Shu Dao and the current historical geography research of Shu Dao,the general situation of Shu Dao,the historical evolution of Shu Dao and the geographical distribution of various branches.In the first chapter,the basic situation of Shudao poets and Shudao poetry in Qing Dynasty is sorted out,and the number,origin and reasons of the poets entering Shudao in Tang Dynasty are analyzed.The basic classification of the poets entering Shudao is made,and the action route of the important poets entering Shudao is verified.The second chapter mainly studies the physical geography of Shudao,such as animal and plant,hydrology and climate,as seen in the poetry of Shudao in Tang Dynasty.The third chapter mainly studies the human geography of Shudao reflected in the poetry of Shudao in Tang Dynasty,such as customs,agriculture and beliefs.Chapter Four takes watershed,Wupanling,Qipanling,Bailaoguan and Wushan as examples to analyze the historical and geographical conditions of Shudao poetry records.The fifth chapter studies the influencing factors of Shudao poetry creation and the interaction between Shudao poetry and Bashu society.Based on the collection and collation of Shudao poems in Tang Dynasty,this paper studies the historical and geographical situation of Shudao in Tang Dynasty,summarizes the regional concept and cognition of Shudao in Tang Dynasty,completes the textual research on the route of entering Shudao of Tang Dynasty poets.Adding some intuitive research materials.Combining the social and historical background of different periods of Tang Dynasty and the personal experience of poets entering Shu in Tang Dynasty,we can restore the changing picture of Shu Road in Tang Dynasty more deeply and scientifically excavate the historical and geographical value of Tang poetry.