Deng Xiaoping's National Governance Thought And Its Contemporary Value

From ruling to governance is the common law of human political development.In the face of the inadequacy of the rule of governing the country by the former Soviet Union and the twists and turns of China’s exploration of national governance,Deng Xiaoping took a modern,institutionalized,and legalized approach to governance,boldly implemented the policy of reform and opening up,and initiated the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics.The new situation has laid a solid foundation for advancing the modernization of our country’s governance system and governance capacity in the new era.The formation and development of Deng Xiaoping’s national governance thought has deep theoretical origins and historical background.It not only includes the inheritance of Marx,Engels and Lenin’s state thoughts,but also is a continuation of Mao Zedong’s thought on socialist country construction after the founding of the country.From the shift from class struggle to economic construction as the center,from the planned economy to the transition of the socialist market economy,to the reconstruction of the party and the state’s leadership system,this is Deng Xiaoping’s exploration of the road to state governance,and it is also a matter of governance.The realistic logic of the formation and development of governance thoughts.From content of governance in the socialist construction of China,Deng Xiaoping takes the single element as main body,and parallel the multielement.Deng manage the society from the aspect of economy,politic,society,ecology,culture and the party building.As the core of reform,economic governance includes adhering to the economic construction as the center,implementing the opening-door policy,establishing the socialist market economic system,and realizing common prosperity.The coordination of economic governance is closely related to the aspect of economy,politic,society,ecology,culture and the party building.The coordination of economic governance includes the separation of the party and government,the improvement of the socialist legal system,the development of science,the strengthening of the party’s organization and system construction,and the implementation of "one country and two systems" policy.The contemporary value of Deng Xiaoping’s idea of state governance is mainly reflected in its understanding of China’s ability to deepen the law of the Communist Party to govern,the laws of socialist construction,and the laws of the development of human society,and provides a solid methodological basis for the modernization of governance systems and governance capabilities in China.At the same time,Deng Xiaoping’s clear-cut view of using Marxist positions,viewpoints,and methods to understand,grasp,and promote social development not only provides scientific experience and inspiration for the modernization of party governance,but also contributes to promoting the overall layout of China’s "five in one" in the new era.