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Gramsci's Organic Theory Of Intellectuals And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

Posted on:2019-04-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T Z ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2436330548978234Subject:Foreign Marxism
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Organic theory is a clue that runs through Antonio Gramsci's thought and is a manifestation of Marxism different from traditional Marxists.It is a theory that has vitality.Gramsci who utilize practical philosophy with pure action as the thinking defined the human nature as a process of formation and history-spirit based on the civil society and cultural leadership.Organic comes about.And it has the evolutionary characteristics of struggle,continuity,and time with the masses and class,moreover in this process form a connection that tends to be integrated,which are the sum of social relations and the new human nature or new individuality of individual.In other words,organic theory based on Marxist ideas learned from Western philosophers such as Kant,Peirce and many other ideas and also criticized them.From theory character perspective it will be partial if it break away from action or practice and subversive prejudices occur if it break away from the continuity of history and the nature of the times,that is,we should understand the theory from the point of view of practice and action,history and time.Therefore,taking organic theory as the starting point,through the discussion of the connotation of organicity,the analysis of the theoretical level of combat practice and reality,and the model-based analysis to rationalize the position of intellectuals in the historical process and give a realistic inspiration with a critical attitude.Organic theory is simultaneously formed and perfected with Gramsci's intellectual thought,following the contradiction between theory and practice,the unity of criticism,the philosophical train of thought of the same relationship to form a spiraling process of practical activities as the object and practical theory and theoretical practices,which can be seen through from the organic connotation,that is,to the organic combination of the class and the masses and the simultaneous pursuit and realization of human freedom.Then,how to achieve organic integration becomes the premise of model analysis.The core is the rich interaction of intellectual between the two.Through the mutual reinforcement and promotion of organic and intellectual education,organization,and guidance functions,the organic nature can be realized.The root of this lies in the people.This is always the key to influence the change of a group's attributes.It uses the understanding of the nature,personality,and freedom of the Gramsci people and the metaphysical understanding(deleted)provided by Kant's moral practice to achieve organicity in the historical stage of development and expansion.Since it is a struggle,it must be a reciprocal one.The mathematical analysis of the model can be intuitively understood.To understand the possibility and value of the continuation of the organic nature In-depth and comprehensively,we must find vitality from the comparative analysis of its struggle practice and reality.If one breaks away from the actual material that relates to reality,it is inevitably degenerate to use the theory of Gramsci's practice to prove the theoretically practical,endless-circular discourse.By virtue of science's value to the new worldview,it will enter the cultural movement through tactical forms such as mobile warfare,position warfare,siege warfare,and even the united front,and legitimacy will elicit how political parties should do and do in the masses and intellectual groups.It is clear that the party as the core of the organism's leadership is the development trend.In the course of practice,it is revealed that the idea,everyone is an intellectual and philosophers,is subversive and revolutionary to reach the prairie-like revolutionary practice.However,the contemporary intellectuals' ideas and their critical connections are also the realistic material that they can use.Although the theory of organicity inevitably brings historical limitations,we must maintain a critical eye,and the theory itself does not dwell on the prison for the first time,regardless of the economic field can not be ignored,and this does not affect the use of organic theory now.By linking organic theory with China in the new era,the "organic change model" provides a practical level of deduction and feasibility.In view of the complex status and the possibility of further expansion of different emotions caused by contemporary complex international and domestic environments,the model is used to differentiate between the quantitative and qualitative stages of organic growth and to conduct detailed analysis of the two phases,that is as an two stage of organic trend A>0 and A<0 to reflect and understand the process of organic production and development to the homogeneous stage.With the development of the stage,the problems that should be paid attention to in terms of countermeasures and organic use are proposed.
Keywords/Search Tags:intellectuals, good sense, practical philosophy, organic, model
PDF Full Text Request
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