| Since the 18 th national congress of the communist party of China(CPC),the party and the government have put forward a number of policies and measures to optimize and develop China’s football environment,improve the organizational system,and promote the rapid development of campus football.Tai’an City education authorities have actively responded to the call to develop campus football.In recent years,16 schools in Tai’an City have been rated as "national characteristic schools for youth campus football".In terms of competition,Tai’an City did not enter the top eight teams in the primary school division of the 2019 Shandong province "national youth campus football school" football league,so it is urgent to improve Tai’an City students’ football competitive ability.Football tactics ability is a soccer player very important component of competitive ability,especially tactical awareness is the core part of tactical ability,3-5 grade primary school students in physical and psychological aspects has the very strong plasticity,at this stage to develop football tactical awareness,more conducive to improve 3-5 grade elementary student football competitive ability.In the existing literature,it is found that the studies on the cultivation of primary school students’ football competitive ability mostly focus on the cultivation of physical quality and technical ability,while the studies on the cultivation of primary school students’ football tactical awareness are still rare.Therefore,this study is carried out.This article USES the literature material,questionnaire,expert interview and logical analysis and mathematical statistics methods,such as to Tai’an City 3-5 grade pupils tactical awareness training as the research object,for Tai’an City primary school football coaches and athletes,the Tai’an City 3-5 grade elementary student’s tactical awareness development present situation,influence factors and 3-5 grade elementary student football tactical awareness training implementation,in order to improve the level of student athletes tactical awareness,development of competitive ability,achieve good results.The conclusions are as follows:1.The theoretical level of football tactical awareness for grades 3-5 primary students in Tai’an City is still in the preliminary stage,and the ability to perform tactics during training is poor.2.The training methods of tactical consciousness for grades 3-5 elementary school students in Tai’an City are various,but affected by the biological age,the specific operation form needs to be improved.3.The physical and psychological qualities of pupils in grades 3-5 in Tai’an City are in a sensitive period of development.Physiological and psychological factors can affect the implementation of tactical awareness during the game;with the increase of age,the technical level of football improves,and the ability to understand tactical intentions continues to improve.4.The coach’s ability to teach is an important factor that affects the cultivation of pupils’ tactical awareness.5.In the game,the level of teammates,the strength of the opponent,and the law enforcement referees on the court can all affect the ability of 3-5 grade primary school students in football in Tai’an City. |