| The Party and the state have always attached great importance to the health of the people.In October 2015,the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee put forward the outline of "Healthy China 2030" as the national development strategy,the purpose of which is to promote the construction of a healthy China and improve people's health.Square dancing,as a popular project in national fitness,has become an important part of the implementation of healthy China strategy.Jiamusi Square Dance rose in 2008,after years of development,has formed a unique type of dance,its simple and easy to learn,rapid braking,comprehensive physical exercise,functional,young and old,beautiful music and other characteristics,deeply attracted the active participation of the general public,and has become a business card of Jiamusi City mass sports culture.With the people's increasing demand for sports fitness,the project also exposed many problems,to a certain extent restricted the further development of Jiamusi square dance.This paper takes the present situation of Jiamusi square dance as the research object,using the research methods of literature method,questionnaire method,interview method,data statistics method,logic analysis method and so on,comprehensively combs the present situation of Jiamusi square dance,analyzes the problems existing in Jiamusi square dance,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures combined with the development strategy of "healthy China",in order to provide a feasible reference for the healthy development of Jiamusi square dance.The results show that:(1)The proposal of the "Healthy China 2030" program serves as a booster for improving the public service system for national fitness,speeding up the construction of public facilities for national fitness and increasing the construction of sports facilities.While popularizing scientific fitness knowledge and fitness methods,organizing social sports instructors to carry out national fitness guidance services,vigorously developing fitness and leisure activities that the masses like,and playing a positive role in promoting the wider popularization and improvement of national physical exercise.(2)Jiamusi City is one of the earliest cities in the country to carry out square dancing,the main reasons for its rise are: first,Jiamusi City Jing Jing The rapid development of Jiamusi provides the necessary conditions for the rise of square dance;second,Jiamusi municipal government formulated and issued "Jiamusi happy dance step aerobics management measures" and "National Fitness guidance site management measures" and other relevant policy documents to provide policy guarantee for the development of squaredance;third,Jiamusi citizens' quality of life,health awareness and health concerns,promote the rapid rise of Jiamusi square dance;fourth,Jiamusi city population aging,people have a strong demand for fitness,healthy heart,promote the rapid development of square dance;Fifth,square dance social,self-entertainment and fitness leisure Sixth,in 2008,it inherited the first set of aerobic fitness in the country,and gradually evolved into Jiamusi square dance,its unique sports form not only conforms to the trend of people's pursuit of health,has been popular with the masses,but also broadcast a lot of areas at home and abroad,will continue to copy the "happy ".(3)The basic performance of the participants in Jiamusi Square Dance was as follows:among the participants in Jiamusi City Square Dance,the proportion of middle-aged and elderly women was large;the occupation of the participants was mainly retirees;and the participants' cognition and learning of square dance were mostly entered through the actual square dance activities around them Yes;most participants have more than three years of participation;from the frequency of participation,the length of time.Most of the participants were able to achieve the effect of exercise fitness through square dancing.(4)The main problems existing in the present situation of Jiamusi Square Dance: First,there is a lack of innovation in practice content,a lack of integration of novel and diverse dance elements and music elements,most community square dance is still mainly "zombie dance ",the concept of keeping pace with the times needs to be strengthened.Second,the propaganda work of the government is not in place,the elderly become the main force of the square dance,and the participation of young people is not enough.Third,the venue is tense,there is a square with several square dance groups The state of activity.Fourth,the number of professional guidance staff is difficult to meet the needs of participants,the square dance instructors in the amateur guidance is relatively large,difficult to meet the needs of the masses of professional guidance.Fifth,the problem of noise disturbing people is serious,and social contradictions are frequently aroused,which seriously restricts the extensive development of square dance.(5)In view of the present situation of Jiamusi square dance,the following development countermeasures are put forward: first,to enrich the sports content of square dance,the government provides the necessary special funds,invites professional square dance instructors and dance choreographers from all regions to create new dance steps;second,to increase the publicity of square dance,in Guang Thirdly,we should improve the construction and planning of the facilities and ensure sufficient space for public activities on the basis of the increasing number of venues.Fourthly,we should strengthen the training and introduction of professional personnel,and focus on the use of professional training totransform the existing amateur instructors into professional instructors to help them enhance the relevant theoretical knowledge reserve;Fifth,standardize management to alleviate noise problems,the government should actively play its management functions,introduce local policies and regulations to regulate square dance activities,re-plan and limit the area of square dance activities to reduce the impact of noise,and so on. |
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