Industrial Choice And Country Matching Of China's Direct Foreign Investment Under The Background Of "The Belt And Road"

In order to achieve economic upgrading and efficiency upgrading in China,the State Council has clarified that the 12 key industries such as building materials,non-ferrous metals,railways,power,and steel and other countries along the route will carry out two-way investment cooperation and propose policies and measures to promote international capacity cooperation.With the development of the international production network,in order to comply with the new economic situation,countries implement international industrial transfer,use new trade methods,open international markets,and actively open up trade cooperation with other countries.The “One Belt and One Road” is a major innovation strategy that China has transformed its domestic development advantages into an international cooperation advantage and has opened up to the outside world.The speed of industrial cooperation between China and countries along the “Belt and Road” is accelerating.Under such a development background,industries in the countries along the “One Belt and One Road” are selected to directly invest in the industry in order to achieve optimal development results,and to promote the complementarity of domestic and foreign production China has developed a major issue of trade along the "One Belt and One Road." However,under the new normal of the economic situation in China at present,if the adjustment and optimization of the industrial structure rely solely on policies is lagging behind,we need to develop multiple channels in accordance with the actual conditions and needs of China and the investment target countries to accelerate our country and along the route.The country's capacity cooperation has accelerated the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structures in bilateral and even multilateral countries.In this article,taking the countries along the “One Belt and One Road” as the starting point,in order to avoid blindness in the industrial investment process,which industries will be invested in which country has become the main research issue in this paper,and it will be adopted in the context of international capacity cooperation based on China.The present situation and existingproblems of the direct investment industry distribution in countries along the route,as well as the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of China's industry at the current stage and the environment of countries along the “One Belt and One Road,” and a comparison and analysis of the industrial choices of foreign direct investment by Western developed countries.Based on our experience and the future industrial development goals and industrial investment needs of China's countries along the route,we finally identified five countries,India,Vietnam,Indonesia,the Philippines,and Mongolia as the key countries for capacity cooperation with China at this stage,China's current infrastructure,steel industry,power industry,labor-intensive textile industry,high-end equipment manufacturing industry and other industries that are in a superior position to match,play a complementary role in complementing each other's industrial advantages,and promote industrial restructuring and upgrading,not only complying with China's supply.Side reform,Help enhance the global value chain in China.