Study On The Effect Of FDI In Service Industry On The Export Structure Of Service Trade In China

At the end of 1980s,the direction of FDI in the world began to turn to service industry gradually,and the proportion of FDI in service industry also increased.The opening degree of the world service market has gradually promoted the expansion of Chinese service market,and also provided a broader development space for Chinese service trade.In recent years,Chinese service trade market has become more and more open.China has made remarkable achievements in using FDI in service industry.However,on the other hand,we still face the practical problem of how to use the reasonable introduction of service FDI to promote the upgrading of Chinese service trade structure,so as to have a positive impact on the reasonable modernization of service trade.Nowadays,the focus of economic cooperation among countries has focused on the emerging service trade with high added value and high technology content.Service industry plays an increasingly important role in the field of global economic investment.The historical direction of the development of world service trade also proves that whether the structure of service trade is reasonable or not is related to the steady development of a country's economy.It has become an important research topic at home and abroad to make rational use of foreign enterprises' direct investment in order to improve the internal structure of service industry,improve the efficiency of resource utilization and optimize the trade structure of service trade.In order to promote the healthy development of China's service trade and upgrade the export structure of China's service trade,it is necessary to study the influence of service FDI on the export structure of Chinese service trade.This paper discusses the essence of the impact of FDI on the export structure of service industry,tests the rationality and accuracy of FDI's impact on the export structure of service trade,and discusses the path of its impact on the export structure of service industry,so as to provide adjustment ideas for the development of Chinese service industry investment policy.This paper mainly uses the research methods of literature research,statistical description,index analysis,regression analysis and grey correlation analysis.Firstly,the paper expounds the research background and significance,and comprehensively discusses the research status at home and abroad;secondly,it analyzes and expounds the effect and path of Service Industry FDI on Chinese service trade structure;thirdly,it studies the current situation of Chinese Service Industry FDI utilization and service trade development,mainly using the index analysis method and statistical description method;finally,this paper makes an analysis of the impact of Service Industry FDI on China's service trade structure Using the sample data of 2002-2017 to establish a model for empirical analysis,it is mainly divided into two parts:one is to establish a regression model to analyze the impact of FDI in service industry on the export structure of China's service trade,which is measured by the complexity of export technology;the other is to use the gray correlation analysis method to explore the correlation between FDI in service industry and the export structure of service trade;the conclusion of this paper The results show that there is a significant relationship between service FDI and the export structure of China's service trade.The reasonable utilization of service FDI can effectively promote the upgrading of China's service trade structure.On the basis of the conclusion,the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.