Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of The Development Of Ecological Agriculture In Ma'anshan

Agriculture is the foundation of the development of human society.Agriculture has gone through primitive agriculture,traditional agriculture,petroleum agriculture and ecological agriculture,and now it is developing to green and efficient ecological agriculture.In recent years,all countries in the world have paid more attention to the management and protection of the ecological environment in the development of moden agriculture,and pay more attention to the saving of the investment in land,fertilizer,water resources,pesticides and power,and the efficient utilization of resources.Therefore,it is very important to develop green and efficient ecological agriculture in the development of modem agriculture..This paper takes the ecological agriculture of Ma'anshan as the research object.Under the background of a series of development policies,such as"beautiful China","construction of national ecological civilization construction" and"structural reform of agricultural supply side",this paper makes a thorough investigation and comprehensive analysis on the present situation of the development of ecological agriculture in Ma,anshan.First,the literature research method is used to consult the literature periodicals related to ecological agriculture,to understand the current situation and development trend of ecological agriculture at home and abroad,as well as the theoretical basis of ecological agriculture,to clarify the relevant concepts and related theories of ecological agriculture to enrich the connotation of ecological agrhculture.Secondly,the present situation of the development of ecological agriculture in Ma'anshan is analyzed by means of investigation and research:(1)the natural and economic resources of ecological agriculture in Ma'anshan,and(2)three measures for the development of ecological agriculture in Ma'anshan:to clarify the orientation of the development of ecological agriculture,the clear planning and layout and the sound propulsion system;(3)saddle Mountain city actively explored and developed "shrimp(Procambarus clarkii)rice and soft shelled turtle continuous cropping""agricultural and animal husbandry combination,breeding and breeding combination","rice(organic rice)duck(fishing)symbiosis" "pig-biogas-tea(fruit,seedling)recycling""Internet of things+water and fertilizer integration(vegetable)" "Agriculture Tourism-Leisure integration" "crop pests and pests green prevention Control "and other ecological cycle agricultural development models";(4)the effect of ecological agriculture in Ma'anshan on the level of sustainable development and key projects of ecological agriculture.Through the investigation,we find that the ecological agriculture in Ma'anshan is restricted by natural and production environment,the development of ecological agriculture industrialization is slow,the development of the talent team in the construction of ecological agriculture is inadequate,the financing channels of ecological agriculture construction are not smooth,the investment is insufficient,government policy and legal support are imperfect and so on..Next,taking the development practice of the modem agricultural demonstration area of Bon Province as a typical case,we make an empirical analysis to demonstrate the current situation of the development of Ma'anshan's eco agriculture.Finally,in view of the above research conclusions,the paper puts forward five countermeasures and suggestions:create ecological agriculture creation space,enhance innovation driving ability,play the leading role of the government in the construction of ecological agriculture,set up new concept of ecological agriculture development,actively cultivate new management subject and accelerate the process of ecological agriculture industrialization.And improve the socialized service system of ecological agriculture.